Asociación de un índice de estilos de vida saludable con factores de riesgo cardiovascular en población chilena / Association of a healthy lifestyle index with cardiovascular risk factors in Chileans adults
Rev. méd. Chile
; 146(12): 1405-1414, dic. 2018. tab, graf
Artigo
em Espanhol
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-991350
Biblioteca responsável:
CL1.1
ABSTRACT
Background:
Healthy lifestyles are associated with a better metabolic and cardiovascular health profile.Aim:
To investigate the association between a lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk in Chilean adults. Material andMethods:
A healthy lifestyle score was derived for 2,774 participants in the Chilean National Health Survey 2009-2010 and based on seven modifiable behaviors (salt intake, fruit and vegetable intake, alcohol consumption, sleep duration, smoking, physical activity and sedentary behaviors). A high score represented a healthier lifestyle whereas a low score represents an unhealthy lifestyle. The association between the lifestyle score and cardiovascular risk factors (obesity, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and metabolic syndrome), was explored using logistic regression models.Results:
One quartile increment in the healthy lifestyle score was associated with a lower risk for obesity (Odds ratio (OR) 0.82 [95% confidence intervals (CI) 0.75 to 0.90], p < 0.01), central obesity (OR 0.88 [95% CI 0.81 to 0.96], p < 0.01), diabetes (OR 0.84 [95% CI 0.75 to 0.95], p < 0.04) and dyslipidemia (OR 0.90 [95% CI 0.83 to 0.98], p = 0.01). These results were independent of major confounding factors.Conclusions:
The adherence to a healthy lifestyle is associated with lower cardiovascular risk.
Texto completo:
Disponível
Coleções:
Bases de dados internacionais
Base de dados:
LILACS
Assunto principal:
Doenças Cardiovasculares
/
Síndrome Metabólica
/
Estilo de Vida Saudável
/
Obesidade
Tipo de estudo:
Estudo de etiologia
/
Estudo prognóstico
/
Fatores de risco
Limite:
Idoso
/
Feminino
/
Humanos
/
Masculino
País/Região como assunto:
América do Sul
/
Chile
Idioma:
Espanhol
Revista:
Rev. méd. Chile
Assunto da revista:
Medicina
Ano de publicação:
2018
Tipo de documento:
Artigo
País de afiliação:
Chile
/
Reino Unido
Instituição/País de afiliação:
Universidad Austral de Chile/CL
/
Universidad Católica de la Santísima Concepción/CL
/
Universidad San Sebastián/CL
/
Universidad Santo Tomás/CL
/
Universidad de Concepción/CL
/
Universidad de La Frontera/CL
/
Universidad de Los Lagos/CL
/
Universidad del Biobío/CL
/
University of Glasgow/GB