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Indian J Exp Biol ; 2015 May; 53(5): 297-304
Article in English | IMSEAR | ID: sea-158455

ABSTRACT

A comparative study was done on the production of 4-ipomeanol from root tubers of Ipomoea batatas and its rhizogenic callus. Best callusing response was obtained on MS medium supplemented with 11 µM NAA (α-Naphthaleneacetic acid) and 1 µM KIN (Kinetin). Effect of various elicitors (Fusarium solani, chitin and chitosan) on the production of 4-ipomeanol was studied. Methanol extract of the samples were purified by column chromatography and detected using TLC. Identification of 4-ipomeanol was confirmed using HPLC and quantified spectrophotometrically. A mass spectrum was recorded to confirm the presence of 4-ipomeanol. The calli grown under chitin produced highest (6.61mg g-1) amount of 4-ipomeanol. This is the first report on in vitro production of 4-ipomeanol from I. batatas. Since 4-ipomeanol is reported to be present only in I. batatas, this study would help in standardizing protocols for large scale production without affecting its natural flora.


Subject(s)
Antineoplastic Agents/biosynthesis , Chitin/biosynthesis , Chitosan/chemical synthesis , Culture Techniques/methods , Ipomoea batatas/chemistry , Plant Roots/chemistry , Plant Tubers/chemistry , Terpenes/biosynthesis
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