Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Show: 20 | 50 | 100
Results 1 - 8 de 8
Filter
1.
São Paulo med. j ; 140(6): 806-817, Nov.-Dec. 2022. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1410226

ABSTRACT

ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Use of the web for radiological education is an obvious application. Many computer-based teaching materials have been developed over recent years, and e-learning is becoming increasingly popular in medical schools. OBJECTIVE: To assess whether the effectiveness of distance-learning and/or e-learning, m-learning and web-based methods are equivalent to traditional methods. DESIGN AND SETTING: Systematic review of comparative studies of teaching techniques guided by Best Evidence Medical Education. METHODS: A search was carried out in the MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, Tripdatabase, CINAHL and LILACS online databases in April 2020, for original publications in all languages. The following MeSH terms were used: Ultrasonography; Teleradiology; Telemedicine; Education, Medical; Teaching; and Simulation Training; along with the terms e-learning, m-learning and web-based. All eligible studies were assessed using the Kirkpatrick model and Buckley's quality indicators. RESULTS: The search in the databases and a manual search resulted in 4549 articles, of which 16 had sufficient methodological quality for their inclusion. From analysis of these data, it was observed that teaching of ultrasonography using telemedicine methods is similar to the traditional method, except for venous access procedures, for which the studies did not show agreement. CONCLUSION: We found that learning via telemedicine methodologies presents great acceptance among students, besides demonstrating quality similar to the traditional method. Thus, at least at the moment, this has the capacity to serve as an important adjunct in the teaching of ultrasonography. REGISTRATION NUMBER: DOI: 10.17605/OSF.IO/CGUPA at the OPENSCIENCE Framework.

2.
Educ. med. super ; 36(2)jun. 2022. ilus, tab
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-1404554

ABSTRACT

Introducción: El aprendizaje móvil (m-learning) es la inclusión de dispositivos móviles en las actividades de aprendizaje. En la enseñanza de Microbiología y Parasitología médica estos ofrecen un alto poder de ilustración y contribuyen al aprendizaje de la asignatura de los estudiantes de la carrera de medicina; además, sirven de apoyo a otros perfiles como Tecnología de la Salud. Objetivo: Exponer la actualización del curso de Microbiología y Parasitología en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey mediante una aplicación androide. Métodos: Se realizó una aplicación optimizada para androide 4.4 o superior con el lenguaje de programación Java. Esta investigación se desarrolló en la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas Carlos J. Finlay y se aplicó a estudiantes de la carrera de medicina en los cursos 2018-2019 y 2019-2020. El universo del estudio fueron 1446 estudiantes de los cursos de 2016-2020. Se realizó una encuesta validada por expertos a una muestra probabilística de 88 estudiantes de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Camagüey, en el período comprendido entre noviembre y diciembre de 2020. Se calculó el coeficiente concordancia general W de Kendall en cuanto a las respuestas a las preguntas. Resultados: Mikros fue una herramienta de apoyo a la docencia, fruto de un proyecto de colaboración entre el Centro de Inmunología y Productos Biológicos de la Universidad de Ciencias Médicas y la Facultad de Ingeniería Informática de la Universidad Ignacio Agramonte, de Camagüey, que permitió introducir al profesor en una modalidad de enseñanza muy a tono con estos tiempos. Conclusiones: La aplicación Mikros incluyó conceptos básicos y un alto nivel de actualización. También contribuyó a elevar el índice académico y a una mayor satisfacción del alumno en el aprendizaje, y resultó una herramienta de consulta práctica para estudiantes de años posteriores de la carrera en rotación por el área clínica y útil para el aprendizaje a distancia en tiempos de COVID-19(AU)


Introduction: Mobile learning (m-learning) consists in the inclusion of mobile devices into learning activities. In the teaching of medical parasitology and microbiology, such devices offer a high power of illustration and contribute to medical students' learning of the subject; in addition, they serve as support to other profiles such as health technology. Objective: To present the update, by means of an android application, of the Microbiology and Parasitology course at the University of Medical Sciences of Camagüey. Methods: An optimized application for android 4.4 or higher was created with the Java programming language. This research was carried out at Carlos J. Finlay University of Medical Sciences and applied to medical students in the 2018-2019 and 2019-2020 academic years. The study universe was made up of 1446 students from the academic years from 2016 to 2020. A survey validated by experts was carried out, in the period between November and December 2020, with a probabilistic sample of 88 students from the University of Medical Sciences of Camagüey. Kendall's coefficient of general concordance (W) was calculated for the answers to the questions. Results: Mikros was a teaching support tool, the result of a collaborative project between the Center of Immunology and Biological Products at the University of Medical Sciences and the School of Computer Engineering at Ignacio Agramonte University, in Camagüey, which allowed to present the professor in a teaching modality much in tune with the current times. Conclusions: The Mikros application included basic concepts and a high update level. It also contributed to raising the student's academic index and satisfaction with learning. It turned out to be a practical consultation tool for students of higher academic years of the major who are rotating through the clinical area, as well as a useful tool for distance learning in COVID-19 times(AU)


Subject(s)
Humans , Parasitology/education , Education, Distance/methods , Mobile Applications , Microbiology/education , Programming Languages , COVID-19/prevention & control
3.
Pensam. psicol ; 18(1): 71-85, ene.-jun. 2020. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1143381

ABSTRACT

Resumen Objetivo. Explorar los efectos de un andamiaje motivacional sobre el logro académico y la autoeficacia, tanto académica como online, en estudiantes con diferente estilo cognitivo en la dimensión Dependencia-Independencia de Campo (DIC), cuando aprenden contenidos matemáticos en un ambiente m-learning. Método. Participaron 56 estudiantes de educación secundaria de un colegio femenino público de la ciudad de Villavicencio, Colombia. La investigación siguió un diseño cuasi-experimental. Los participantes fueron distribuidos de forma aleatoria en dos grupos: (a) un grupo de estudiantes interactuó con un ambiente m-learning, el cual incluyó dentro de su estructura un andamiaje motivacional; y (b) otro grupo interactuó con un ambiente m-learning sin andamiaje. El estilo cognitivo de las estudiantes se determinó a través de pruebas y se aplicaron dos post-test de autoeficacia. Resultados. El andamiaje favoreció tanto el logro académico como la autoeficacia académica y online de las estudiantes con diferente estilo cognitivo. Conclusión. Los datos evidenciaron que las estudiantes, en la dimensión DIC, lograron aprendizajes equivalentes debido al efecto del andamiaje motivacional que fue incluido en el ambiente m-learning. También fue posible establecer que tanto la autoeficacia académica como la autoeficacia online de los aprendices dependientes de campo favorecen el logro académico.


Abstract Objective. To explore the effects of a motivational scaffolding on academic achievement, self-efficacy, both academic and online, in students with different cognitive style in the Field Dependence-Independence (FDI) dimension, when mathematical content is delivered in an m-learning environment. Method. Fifty-six secondary school students from a public women's school in the city of Villavicencio, Colombia participated. The research followed a cuasi-experimental design in which the participants were randomly distributed in two groups: (a) a group of students interacts with an m-learning environment, which includes within its structure a motivational scaffolding and; (b) another group interacts with an m-learning environment without scaffolding. The cognitive style of the students was determined through tests and two self-efficacy post-tests were applied. Results. The scaffolding favored both academic achievement and academic self-efficacy as well as the online students with different cognitive style. Conclusion. The data shows that students in the FDI dimension, achieved equivalent learning due to the effect of the motivational scaffolding that was included in the m-learning environment. It is also possible to establish that both academic self-efficacy and online self-efficacy of field dependent accessories favors academic achievement.


Resumo Escopo. Explorar os efeitos de um andaime motivacional sobre o logro académico e a autoeficácia tanto académica como online, em estudantes com diferente estilo cognitivo na dimensão Dependência-Independência de Campo (DIC), quando aprendem conteúdos matemáticos num ambiente m-learning. Metodologia. Participaram 56 estudantes de educação secundária de uma escola feminina pública da cidade de Villavicencio, Colômbia. A pesquisa seguiu um desenho quase- experimental. Os participantes foram distribuídos de forma aleatória em dois grupos: (a) um grupo de estudantes interagiu com um ambiente m-learning o qual incluiu dentro de sua estrutura um andaime motivacional; e b) um outro grupo interagiu com um ambiente m-learning sem andaime. O estilo cognitivo das estudantes foi determinado através de provas e foram aplicados dois post-test de autoeficácia. Resultados. O andaime favoreceu tanto o logro académico como a autoeficácia académica e online das estudantes com diferente estilo cognitivo. Conclusão. Os dados evidenciaram que as estudantes, na dimensão DIC, lograram aprendizagens equivalentes devido ao efeito do andaime motivacional que foi incluído no ambiente m-learning. Também foi possível estabelecer que tanto a autoeficácia académica como a autoeficácia online dos aprendizes dependentes de campo favorecem o logro académico.

4.
Article | IMSEAR | ID: sea-201484

ABSTRACT

Background: We are living in an era of technology where smart phones and hence social media have entered into many aspects of our life. Social media tools are gaining attention in medical education as well. Therefore, this study was done to find out the effect of M-learning via WhatsApp over the traditional method and also to know the students’ perception towards M-learning via WhatsApp.Methods: The study included 60 sixth semester students and they were divided into two groups of 30 each. 4 sessions were conducted on nutrition and occupational health. For the first 2 sessions, group I was intervention group (TL method was WhatsApp) and group II was control group (TL method was lecture). For the next 2 sessions, group II was interventional group (TL method was WhatsApp) and group I was control group (TL method was lecture). To assess the effectiveness of WhatsApp intervention, a test was conducted using 60 MCQs. To evaluate the participant’s perception towards M-learning via WhatsApp, a feedback questionnaire was used. Data was analyzed using SPSS 20.Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the 2 groups of students. Interventional-group perceived WhatsApp sessions to be effective than traditional lecture.Conclusions: In our study we found a significant difference between gains of knowledge from WhatsApp compared to didactic lectures. Students were favourably inclined to use the WhatsApp and welcome its role in enhancing their learning experience.

5.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, COLNAL | ID: biblio-1119474

ABSTRACT

La educación continua en Otorrinolaringología se ha mantenido a través de los años mediante la actualización en congresos o en cursos de entrenamiento en áreas específicas, sin embargo, con la evolución de las telecomunicaciones y las tecnologías inalámbricas, nace la necesidad urgente de actualizar nuestra metodología de educación médica continua. Es necesario estar en constante actualización de la mano de las tecnologías emergentes, transformando los escenarios tradicionales a unos virtuales e incluso móviles. La propuesta para el futuro de la educación continua en Otorrinolaringología es aprovechar el uso de un entorno virtual e incluso el uso de tecnologías móviles que puedan contribuir al mejoramiento del proceso de aprendizaje y actualización de los especialistas del país. Aunque es difícil dar cavida a esta idea, podría ser una alternativa de evolución de nuestra educación continua, basada en el aprendizaje móvil, convirtiéndose en una herramienta valiosa desde el punto de vista de innovación educativa, calidad de educación, aprovechamiento del tiempo, entre otros


Subject(s)
Humans , Learning
6.
Rev. habanera cienc. méd ; 17(6): 995-1004, nov.-dic. 2018.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, CUMED | ID: biblio-991303

ABSTRACT

Introducción: en la enseñanza-aprendizaje del idioma inglés es indispensable un proceso interactivo-comunicativo con una visión humanista, en condiciones propicias en el aula, en el cual los estudiantes disfruten, reflexionen, se arriesguen y se responsabilicen con la solución de tareas que satisfagan sus necesidades. Objetivo: reflexionar sobre el uso del aprendizaje electrónico móvil como herramienta de trabajo en la enseñanza de inglés en la Universidad médica. Material y Métodos: la información se obtuvo mediante el análisis y síntesis de revisiones documentales y bibliográficas sobre el tema relacionado con el aprendizaje móvil. Desarrollo: el aprendizaje electrónico móvil es la metodología de enseñanza-aprendizaje que facilita la construcción del conocimiento, la resolución de problemas y el desarrollo de destrezas y diferentes habilidades de manera autónoma mediante el uso de pequeños dispositivos electrónicos móviles como teléfonos, tabletas, PocketPC, entre otros. Conclusiones: se hace una reflexión sobre el uso del aprendizaje móvil como herramienta de trabajo en la enseñanza de inglés en la Universidad Médica, de sus beneficios y potencialidades no solo como vía de comunicación, sino también como medio de enseñanza que ayuda en el desarrollo del proceso docente-educativo; sin embargo, existen dificultades que pueden afectar su aprovechamiento y efectividad(AU)


Introduction: A communicative-interactive process with a humanistic vision is indispensable in the teaching-learning process of the English language, and should be carried out in favourable classroom conditions in which the students enjoy, reflect, take a risk, and accept responsibility for the solution of tasks that satisfy their needs. Objective: To reflect upon the use of m-learning as a working tool in the teaching of English at the Medical University. Material and Methods: Theoretical methods of analysis and synthesis of literature and documentary reviews allowed us to gather information about the topic. Development: M-learning is the teaching-learning process methodology which facilitates the construction of knowledge, the solution of problems, and the development of different skills in an autonomous way through the use of small electronic devices such as mobiles, tablets, PocketPC, among others. Conclusions: A reflection is made on the use of m-learning as a working tool in the teaching of English at the Medical University as well as its benefits and potentialities not only as a way of communication, but also as a teaching aid which contributes to the development of the teaching-learning process. However, there are difficulties that can affect its effectiveness and use(AU)


Subject(s)
Teaching , Language Arts/ethics
7.
Article in Chinese | WPRIM | ID: wpr-466726

ABSTRACT

MOOC,a Massive Open Online Course,is a new curriculum model,which is having a significant impact on higher medical education in China.The paper discussed the feasibility and theoretical basis of MOOC platform-Coursera which was applied to M-learning for medical students,and tried to explore the way to benefit higher medical education reform.

8.
Salud UNINORTE ; 25(1): 150-171, ene. 2009. tab, graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-562528

ABSTRACT

El desarrollo de nuevas tecnologías en los últimos años ha creado numerosos sistemas de enseñanza en donde los estudiantes aprenden, utilizando simuladores humanos de entrenamiento, dispositivos móviles y la web, en un escenario de realidad virtual que les amplía el conocimiento. Los dispositivos móviles se han convertido en recurso valioso para enseñanza formal tanto en el salón de clases como en la práctica clínica, facilitando el cálculo de predicciones clínicas, la búsqueda de interacciones de medicamentos, consultar textos electrónicos y programas de documentación, y seguimiento de pacientes. Los estudiantes prefieren los tutoriales web a las clases tradicionales por facilidades de acceso y uso, libertad de navegación, alta calidad de imágenes médicas y la ventaja de práctica repetida, la que es importante herramienta de la Medicina basada en la evidencia. Las herramientas web 2.0, conocidas como wikis, blogs y podcast, tienen el potencial de complementar, mejorar y adicionar nuevas dimensiones a la colaboración en las diversas páginas web de educación en medicina y salud, desarrollo continuado de profesionales y servicios de investigaciones ya existentes. Muchas universidades del mundo están introduciendo en los currículos de sus carreras de Medicina el uso libre de estas tecnologías y asignaturas relacionadas con la ciber y telemedicina que, a través de Internet, permiten a estudiantes y graduados jóvenes un entrenamiento adecuado para saber buscar, retirar y usar los datos necesarios a fin de mejorar el cuidado de sus pacientes...


The development of new technologies in the last years has allowed the implementation of numerous teaching systems for the extension of students' knowledge, allowing them to learn through simulated reality using human simulators, mobile devices and the web. Handheld computers have proven to be a valuable resource for medical students in the classroom for formal teaching and in medical practice. The most popular uses are elec- tronic text books, medication references, data bases and medical calculators, and patient- tracking software. Students prefer Web tutorials to traditional lecture-based classes for accessibility, ease of use, freedom of navigation, high medical image quality and advantage of repeated practice, that web-based learning has been continually developing and that it is a very important tool in Evidence Based Medicine. Web tools 2.0 known as wikis, blogs and podcast have the potential to complement, improve and create new assistance dimensions to the different educational web pages in medicine and health, to the continued professional development and already existing research services. Many universities around the world are introducing in their medical curriculum the use of these technologies and subjects related with cybermedicine and telemedicine, eliminating barriers through internet and allowing students an adequated training in searching, finding and using internet information to improve patient care...


Subject(s)
Learning , Equipment and Supplies
SELECTION OF CITATIONS
SEARCH DETAIL