Expert Consensus on Standardized Construction of Integrated Outpatient Clinic for Cervical Cancer Prevention and Control in Hubei Provincial Grassroots Maternal and Child Health Hospitals / 肿瘤防治研究

Cervical cancer is a malignant tumor that can be effectively controlled and eventually eliminated through etiological prevention, pathogenic prevention, and clinical prevention. In China, some problems exist in comprehensive prevention and control system for cervical cancer, such as uneven development, insufficient capacity building, and scattered institutions. In 2022, the Hubei Provincial Government launched a province-wide project to provide free cervical cancer screening for 12.67 million women aged 35-64 from 2022 to 2024. It is a historic opportunity and of great significance to fully utilize the scale and team advantages of this full-coverage cervical cancer screening, build integrated outpatient clinic for cervical cancer prevention in grassroots maternal and child health hospitals, and implement standardized construction and management. The expert group of the Cervical Disease Prevention and Control Professional Committee of Hubei Maternal and Child Health Association formulated this consensus based on the latest progress and the actual situation in Hubei. The consensus elucidated the general requirements, HPV vaccination outpatient construction standards and workflow, cervical cancer screening outpatient construction standards and workflow, colposcopy outpatient construction standards and workflow, precancerous lesion treatment outpatient construction standards and workflow, the follow-up after treatment of precancerous lesions, public education, etc. This consensus is suitable for guiding the standardized construction and management of integrated outpatient clinics for cervical cancer prevention and control in grassroots (county, district) maternal and child health hospitals in Hubei province.

Guidelines for the operation of imaging equipment in orbital diseases(2024) / 国际眼科杂志(Guoji Yanke Zazhi)

Orbital disorders include conditions originating from the orbital bones, surrounding tissues, and post-orbital septum. They also include systemic ailments affecting the orbit. Different clinical symptoms make up the complex range of orbital disorders. Because these disorders mostly impact the orbital area instead of the intraocular compartment, there is little diagnostic usefulness for typical ophthalmic visual tests. As such, the primary instruments for diagnosing and evaluating orbital illnesses have become ophthalmic imaging modalities, including ocular ultrasonography(B-scan), computed tomography(CT), and magnetic resonance imaging(MRI). One way to improve the precision and promptness of diagnosing orbital diseases is to standardize the functioning of widely used imaging equipment and define the radiological features of orbital abnormalities. Such programs are crucial for the care of patients with orbital disorders since they considerably reduce the number of misdiagnoses and missed diagnoses in these individuals. The underlying concepts, operational techniques, and normal and pathological imaging findings associated with common diagnostic tools for orbital illnesses are all thoroughly reviewed in this guideline. The objective is to improve primary healthcare settings' diagnostic competence in the field of orbital pathology and to standardize procedures for diagnosing orbital disorders.

Methodology for the Development of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chinese Patent Medicine （Part 7）： Introduction and Interpretation of the Guideline Reporting Checklist / 中医杂志

The systematic and comprehensive introduction and interpretation of the Reporting Checklist of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chinese Patent Medicines V1.0 is conducive to the presentation of high-quality clinical practice guidelines for Chinese patent medicines （CPMs）， thus improving their dissemination and use. The Reporting Checklist of Clinical Practice Guidelines for Chinese Patent Medicines V1.0 specifies the requirements for clear， complete and transparent reporting of the whole process of developing CPMs guidelines， containing 4 domains， 17 topics and 43 items， and involving the basic information， recommendations and methods of guideline development. Especially， it details the items related to the rules and regulations of the use of CPMs in the recommendations， which is helpful for improving the completeness， scientificity and practicality of the reporting of CPMs guideline.

Research on the Role of Innovative Interactive Medical Humanities Education in Standardized Training for Pediatric Residents / 中国医学伦理学

The cultivation of medical humanistic quality is indispensable in the standardized training of pediatric residents, and it is urgent to explore new educational methods to improve their medical humanistic quality level. In this study, 60 standardized pediatricians participated in the standardized training, 36 in the experimental group received innovative interactive medical humanities education, while 24 in the control group were set up to receive traditional medical humanities education. Short-term and long-term test scores were conducted by questionnaire at the beginning of the standardized training and 2 years later. The results showed that there was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group in the self-scores of professional quality, moral cultivation, communication skills, legal knowledge and innovative spirit (P>0.05) , but the scores of teaching teachers were improved except innovative spirit (P<0.05) . In addition, compared with the control group, the number of pediatricians with professional honor increased, the doctor-patient communication ability improved, the medical disputes reduced, and the family satisfaction improved in experimental group were increased (P<0.05) . These results indicated that innovative interactive medical humanistic education is an effective method to improve the medical humanistic quality of pediatric residents in standardized training.

Validação de conteúdo dos elementos do diagnóstico de enfermagem "amamentação ineficaz" / Content validation of the elements of the nursing diagnosis "ineffective breastfeeding" / Validación de contenido de los elementos del diagnóstico de enfermería "lactancia materna ineficaz"

Objetivo: revisar e validar os elementos do Diagnóstico de Enfermagem "Amamentação ineficaz" (00104) a partir da literatura e consenso de especialistas e construir definições operacionais para suas características definidoras. Método: trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica desenvolvida em duas fases : revisão de escopo, baseada no proposto pelo Joanna Briggs Institute, e validação de conteúdo. Foram considerados validados os itens com Índice de Validade de Conteúdo ≥ 0,80 quanto a relevância, clareza e precisão. Resultados: elementos do Diagnósticos de Enfermagem foram mantidos como estão na atual edição da Classificação de Diagnósticos de Enfermagem da NANDA International (NANDA-I), enquanto outros sofreram modificações. Além disso, foi proposta a inclusão de fatores relacionados, populações de risco e condições associadas. Conclusão: este estudo possibilitou revisão e validação de conteúdo do Diagnóstico de Enfermagem "Amamentação ineficaz", presente na Classificação dos Diagnósticos de Enfermagem da NANDA-I

Objective: to review and validate the elements of the Nursing Diagnosis "Ineffective Breastfeeding" (00104) based on the literature and expert consensus, and to construct operational definitions for its defining characteristics. Method: this is a methodological study carried out in two phases: a scoping review, based on that proposed by the Joanna Briggs Institute, and content validation. Items with a Content Validity Index ≥ 0.80 in terms of relevance, clarity and precision were considered validated. Results: elements of the Nursing Diagnoses were kept as they are in the current edition of the NANDA International Classification of Nursing Diagnoses (NANDA-I), while others were modified. In addition, the inclusion of related factors, risk populations and associated conditions was proposed. Conclusion: this study enabled a review and validation of the content of the Nursing Diagnosis "Ineffective breastfeeding", present in the NANDA-I Classification of Nursing Diagnoses

Objetivos: revisar y validar los elementos del Diagnóstico de Enfermería "Lactancia Ineficaz" (00104) a partir de la literatura y el consenso de expertos, y construir definiciones operativas para sus características definitorias. Método: se trata de un estudio metodológico realizado en dos fases: una revisión de alcance, basada en la propuesta por el Joanna Briggs Institute, y una validación de contenido. Se consideraron validados los ítems con un Índice de Validez de Contenido ≥ 0,80 en términos de relevancia, claridad y precisión. Resultados: se mantuvieron elementos de los Diagnósticos de Enfermería tal y como están en la edición actual de la Clasificación Internacional de Diagnósticos de Enfermería NANDA (NANDA-I), mientras que otros fueron modificados. Además, se propuso la inclusión de factores relacionados, poblaciones de riesgo y condiciones asociadas. Conclusión: este estudio permitió la revisión y validación del contenido del Diagnóstico de Enfermería "Lactancia materna ineficaz", presente en la Clasificación de Diagnósticos de Enfermería NANDA-I

Validação de escala para mensurar a carga de trabalho das parteiras / Validación de escala para medir la carga de trabajo de las parteras / Validation of a scale to measure the workload of midwives

Resumo Objetivo Validar a elaboração de uma escala para mensurar a carga de trabalho das parteiras com base na Classificação das Intervenções de Enfermagem (NIC) por meio da sua aplicação multicêntrica em diferentes unidades de parto. Métodos Estudo quantitativo, longitudinal, de caráter multicêntrico, realizado em três hospitais universitários gerais da rede pública de saúde. A amostra foi composta por cinquenta parteiras, que examinaram a validade de construto da escala elaborada, com um total de 370 partos. A coleta de dados iniciou-se por meio da escala elaborada ad hoc pela equipe de pesquisa, contabilizando o tempo e o número médio de intervenções NIC, realizadas a cada nascimento. Resultados As parteiras do estudo estão sujeitas a um aumento na sua carga de trabalho quanto ao número e ao tempo médio gasto na realização das NIC em cada parto atendido. Em sua jornada de trabalho (turno de 12 horas), elas destinam 960,61 minutos (16 horas no turno diurno) e 840,29 minutos (14 horas no turno noturno) para executar suas funções na assistência ao parto. Conclusões Os dados indicam a validade da escala elaborada ad hoc, pois esse instrumento reflete a real carga de trabalho vivenciada pelas parteiras do estudo.

Resumen Objetivo Validar la elaboración de una escala para medir la carga de trabajo de las parteras con base en la Clasificación de Intervenciones de Enfermería (NIC) a través de su aplicación multicéntrica en diferentes unidades de parto. Métodos Estudio cuantitativo, longitudinal, de carácter multicéntrico, realizado en tres hospitales universitarios generales del sistema de salud pública. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 50 parteras, que examinaron la validez del constructo de la escala elaborada, con un total de 370 partos. La recopilación de datos comenzó mediante la escala elaborada ad hoc por el equipo de investigación y contabilizó el tiempo y el número de intervenciones NIC realizadas en cada nacimiento. Resultados Las parteras del estudio están sujetas a un aumento de su carga de trabajo con relación al número y al tiempo promedio utilizado en la realización de las NIC en cada parto atendido. En su jornada laboral (turno de 12 horas), destinan 960,61 minutos (16 horas en el turno diurno) y 840,29 minutos (14 horas en el turno nocturno) para ejecutar sus funciones en la atención al parto. Conclusión Los datos indican la validez de la escala elaborada ad hoc, ya que este instrumento refleja la real carga de trabajo que tienen las parteras del estudio.

Abstract Objective To validate the design of a scale to measure the workload of the midwives based on Classification of Nursing Interventions (NIC), through their multicentric application in different delivery units. Methods Quantitative, longitudinal, study multicentric character, conducted in three general university hospitals of the public system of health. The sample consisted of fifty midwives, who examined the validity of the construct of the designed scale, for a total of 370 births. Data collection began through the scale designed ad hoc by the research team, accounting for the time and average number of NIC interventions, performed at each birth. Results The midwives of the study, are subject to an increase in their workload regarding the number and average time spent conducting interventions NIC in each attended delivery. In their working day (12-hour shift) they allocate 960.61 minutes (16 hours in day shift) and 840.29 minutes (14 hours in night shift), to execute their roles in childbirth attendance. Conclusion The data indicate the validity of the scale designed ad hoc, as this instrument reflects the actual workload experienced by the midwives of the study.

Desenvolvimento da Intervenção de Enfermagem "Ultrassonografia: bexiga" segundo a Nursing Interventions Classification / Desarrollo de la intervención de enfermería "ecografía de vejiga" de acuerdo con la Nursing Interventions Classification / Development of the "Ultrasound: bladder" nursing intervention according to the Nursing Interventions Classification

Resumo Objetivo Desenvolver uma intervenção de enfermagem com o uso de ultrassonografia de bexiga segundo a Nursing Interventions Classification. Métodos Estudo metodológico em duas etapas: revisão integrativa de literatura e desenvolvimento da intervenção. Para etapa da revisão integrativa de literatura foram investigadas quatro bases de dados (PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS e SCOPUS), incluindo estudos de acesso gratuito e disponíveis na íntegra, nos idiomas inglês, português e espanhol, sem delimitação temporal. Na etapa de desenvolvimento da intervenção, foram seguidas as Diretrizes para Submissão de uma Intervenção à Nursing Interventions Classification Nova ou Revisada. Resultados Na revisão integrativa de literatura foram encontrados 328 estudos primários nas bases de dados, sendo incluídos 17 na análise final. Destacaram-se estudos com delineamento descritivo, sendo prevalente o nível de evidência VI. Os achados possibilitaram desenvolver cada um dos componentes da intervenção de enfermagem (Título, Definição, 17 atividades, Nível de Formação e o Tempo Estimado para realização). Conclusão A Intervenção de Enfermagem intitulada "Ultrassonografia: bexiga" foi desenvolvida, submetida ao Comitê Editorial da Nursing Interventions Classification e aceita para publicação na oitava edição da Classificação.

Resumen Objetivo Desarrollar una intervención de enfermería con el uso de ecografía de vejiga de acuerdo con la Nursing Interventions Classification. Métodos Estudio metodológico en dos etapas: revisión integradora de la literatura y desarrollo de la intervención. Para la etapa de revisión integradora de la literatura se investigó en cuatro bases de datos (PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS y SCOPUS), con la inclusión de estudios de acceso gratuito y disponibles con texto completo, en idioma inglés, portugués y español, sin límite temporal. En la etapa de desarrollo de la intervención, se siguieron las directrices para el envío de una intervención a Nursing Interventions Classification Nueva o Revisada. Resultados En la revisión integradora de la literatura, se encontraron 328 estudios primarios en las bases de datos, de los cuales se incluyeron 17 en el análisis final. Se destacaron los estudios con diseño descriptivo, con prevalencia de nivel de evidencia VI. Los resultados permitieron desarrollar cada uno de los componentes de la intervención de enfermería (título, definición, 17 actividades, nivel de formación y tiempo estimado para la realización). Conclusión La intervención de enfermería titulada "Ecografía: vejiga" fue desarrollada, enviada al Comité Editorial de la Nursing Interventions Classification y aprobada para publicar en la octava edición de la Clasificación.

Abstract Objective To develop a nursing intervention using bladder ultrasound according to the Nursing Interventions Classification. Methods This is a methodological study in two steps: integrative literature review and intervention development. For the integrative literature review step, four databases were investigated (PubMed, CINAHL, LILACS and Scopus), including free access studies available in full, in English, Portuguese and Spanish, without time limits. In the intervention development step, the Guidelines for Submission of a New or Revised Nursing Interventions Classification Intervention were followed. Results In the integrative literature review, 328 primary studies were found in the databases, 17 of which were included in the final analysis. Studies with a descriptive design stood out, with level of evidence VI being prevalent. The findings made it possible to develop each component of the nursing intervention (title, definition, 17 activities, level of training and estimated time for completion). Conclusion The nursing intervention entitled "Ultrasound: bladder" was developed, submitted the Nursing Interventions Classification Editorial Committee and accepted for publication in the 8th edition of the Classification.

Ações de cuidado e diagnósticos de enfermagem ao paciente com oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea: translação do conhecimento / Acciones de cuidado y diagnósticos de enfermería para pacientes con oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea: traslación del conocimiento / Care actions and nursing diagnoses for patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: knowledge translation

Resumo Objetivo mapear diagnósticos e ações de enfermagem para o cuidado ao paciente adulto com oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea, considerando um protocolo e um sistema informatizado de prescrição e a inclusão de novas ações de cuidados, em um processo de translação do conhecimento à prática clínica. Métodos estudo descritivo e exploratório, com mapeamento cruzado entre um protocolo assistencial e sistema informatizado de um hospital universitário, no período de 2014 a 2018. Foram realizados dois encontros com a chefia de enfermagem e membros do time de oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea para validar as ações. Resultados diagnósticos mais comuns utilizados nos 45 prontuários dos pacientes com oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea foram: Risco de infecção (100%); Ventilação espontânea prejudicada (93,33%); Síndrome do déficit de autocuidado (93,33%). Conclusão e implicações para a prática o mapeamento incluiu 25 novas ações associadas a 14 diagnósticos de enfermagem no sistema informatizado, visando a disseminação do conhecimento e sua aplicação em cuidados reais a pacientes com oxigenação por membrana extracorpórea.

Resumen Objetivo mapear diagnósticos y acciones de enfermería para el cuidado de pacientes adultos con oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea, considerando un protocolo y un sistema de prescripción computarizado y la inclusión de nuevas acciones de cuidado, en un proceso de traslación del conocimiento a la práctica clínica. Métodos estudio descriptivo, exploratorio, con mapeo cruzado entre un protocolo de atención y un sistema informatizado en un hospital universitario, de 2014 a 2018. Posteriormente se realizaron dos reuniones con la gerente de enfermería y miembros del equipo de oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea para validar acciones. Resultados los diagnósticos más frecuentes utilizados en los 45 prontuarios de pacientes con oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea fueron: Riesgo de infección (100%); Deterioro de la ventilación espontánea (93,33%); Síndrome de déficit de autocuidado (93,33%). Conclusión e implicaciones para la práctica el mapeo incluyó 25 nuevas acciones asociadas a 14 diagnósticos de enfermería en el sistema informatizado, con el objetivo de difundir el conocimiento y su aplicación en la atención real al paciente con oxigenación por membrana extracorpórea.

Abstract Objective to map diagnoses and nursing actions for the care of adult patients with extracorporeal oxygenation membrane, considering a protocol and a computerized prescription system and the inclusion of new care actions, in a process of translating knowledge to clinical practice. Methods descriptive and exploratory study, with cross-mapping between a care protocol and a computerized system of at a university hospital, from 2014 to 2018. Two meetings were held with the nursing manager and members of the extracorporeal oxygenation membrane team to validate the actions. Results most common diagnoses used in the 45 medical records of patients with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation were: Risk of infection (100%); Impaired spontaneous ventilation (93.33%); Self-care deficit syndrome (93.33%). Conclusion and implications for practice The mapping included 25 new actions, associated with 14 nursing diagnoses in the computerized system, aiming to disseminate knowledge and its application in real care for patients with extracorporeal oxygenation membrane.

Validation of Nursing Outcome Indicators in Patients with Postsurgical Delirium / Validación de indicadores de resultados enfermeros en pacientes con delirium postquirúrgico / Validação de indicadores de resultados de enfermagem em pacientes com delirium pós-cirúrgico

Objective. To validate the content of the indicators proposed from the Nursing Outcome Classification in a care plan for delirium management in older adults. Methods. Content validity study, conducted under the expert judgment technique. The procedure was developed in five moments: organization of indicators that respond to the nursing outcome classification for delirium management, support with literature of the indicators that responds to the result, selection of experts, establishment of agreements, and discussion. Quality criteria evaluated: pertinence and relevance, the Content Validity Coefficient and average scores assigned by the experts were calculated. Results. The study had the participation of 14 experts. The indicators, according to criteria of pertinence and relevance evaluated by experts showed a global average content index value of 0.93; 97.05% (66) of the indicators had Content Validity Coefficient > 0.75. Conclusion. The quantitative findings of the indicator validation process showed high relevance and pertinence index, which favors their being applied to measure care changes in patients with delirium.

Objetivo. Validar el contenido de los indicadores propuestos a partir de Nursing Outcome Classification en un plan de cuidados para el manejo de delirium en los adultos mayores. Métodos. Estudio de validación de contenido realizado bajo la técnica de juicio de expertos. El procedimiento se desarrolló en cinco momentos: organización de los indicadores que responden a la clasificación de resultados de enfermería para manejo de delirium, soporte con literatura de los indicadores que responde al resultado, selección de expertos, establecimiento de acuerdos y discusión. Criterios de calidad evaluados: pertinencia y relevancia. Se calculó el Coeficiente de Validez de Contenido, así como los promedios de los puntajes asignados por los expertos. Resultados. Se contó con la participación de 14 expertos. Los indicadores según los criterios de pertinencia y relevancia evaluados por expertos mostraron un valor global promedio de índice de contenido de 0.93. El 97.05% (66) de los indicadores presentaron Coeficiente de Validez de Contenido mayor a 0.75. Conclusión. Los hallazgos cuantitativos del proceso de validación de los indicadores mostraron alto índice de relevancia y pertinencia lo que favorece que puedan ser aplicados para medir cambios de cuidado en los pacientes con delirium.

Objetivo. Validar o conteúdo dos indicadores propostos pela Classificação dos Resultados de Enfermagem em um plano de cuidados para o manejo do delirium em idosos. Métodos. Estudo de validação de conteúdo, realizado através da técnica de julgamento de especialistas. O procedimento foi desenvolvido em 5 momentos: organização dos indicadores que respondem à classificação dos resultados de enfermagem para manejo do delirium, suporte com literatura dos indicadores que respondem ao resultado, seleção de especialistas, estabelecimento de acordos e discussão. Foram calculados os critérios de qualidade avaliados: relevância e pertinência, o Coeficiente de Validade de Conteúdo e as médias das notas atribuídas pelos especialistas. Resultados. Participaram 14 especialistas. Os indicadores segundo os critérios de relevância e pertinência avaliados por especialistas apresentaram valor médio do índice de conteúdo global de 0.93. O 97.05% (66) dos indicadores apresentaram Coeficiente de Validade de Conteúdo superior a 0.75. Conclusão. Os achados quantitativos do processo de validação dos indicadores apresentaram alto índice de relevância e pertinência, o que favorece sua aplicação para mensurar mudanças no cuidado de pacientes com delirium.

Nursing Sensitive Outcomes evaluation in the Emergency Department: An Umbrella Review / Evaluación de resultados sensibles de Enfermería en el Servicio de urgencias. Revisión de alcance / Avaliação de resultados de enfermagem sensíveis no pronto-socorro. Revisão do escopo

Objective. The aim of this review was to identify reported nursing-sensitive outcomes in the Emergency Department to date. Methods. An Umbrella review was conducted. Four databases, CINAHL, Pubmed, Web of Science and Scopus, were searched from inception until October 2022. MeSH terms were: "nursing", "sensitivity and specificity", "emergency service, hospital", "nursing care". Two reviewers independently screened studies against the inclusion criteria for eligibility, extracted data and assessed study quality with the SIGN tool. Results of the included studies were summarized and described in themes for narrative analysis. The study was enrolled in the PROSPERO registry (CRD42022376941) and PRISMA guidelines were followed. Results. The search strategy yielded 2289 records. After duplicate removal, title, abstract and full-text eligibility screening, nine systematicInvest Educ Enferm. 2023; 41(3): e03Nursing Sensitive Outcomes evaluation in the Emergency Department:An Umbrella Reviewreviews were included in the review. A total of 35 nursing-sensitive outcomes were reported. The most described outcomes were waiting times, patient satisfaction and time to treatment. The less measured were mortality, left without being seen and physical function. Synthesizing nursing-sensitive outcomes in themes for reporting, the most measured outcomes were within the safety domain (n=20), followed by the clinical (n=9), perceptual (n=5) and the least explored functional domain (n=1). Conclusion. Nursing sensitive outcomes research in emergency nursing practice is a conceptual challenge still in its early stage. Several nursing-sensitive outcomes were identified in this review that can evaluate the contribution of emergency department nursing care to patient outcomes. Further research is required to explore patient outcomes sensitive to emergency nursing care.

Objetivo. Identificar los resultados sensibles de enfermería reportados en los Servicios de Urgencias. Métodos. Se realizó una revisión general. Se hicieron búsquedas en cuatro bases de datos, CINAHL, Pubmed, Web of Science y Scopus, desde su inicio hasta octubre de 2022. Los términos MeSH empleados fueron: "nursing", "sensitivity and specificity", "emergency service, hospital", "nursing care". Dos revisores examinaron de forma independiente los estudios en función de los criterios de inclusión para determinar su elegibilidad, extrajeron los datos y evaluaron la calidad de los estudios con la herramienta SIGN. Los resultados de los estudios incluidos se resumieron y describieron en temas para el análisis narrativo. El estudio se inscribió en el registro PROSPERO (CRD42022376941) y se siguieron las directrices PRISMA. Resultados. La estrategia de búsqueda produjo 2289 registros. Tras la eliminación de duplicados y el cribado de elegibilidad de título, resumen y texto completo, se incluyeron en la revisión nueve revisiones sistemáticas. Se informó de un total de 35 resultados sensibles a la enfermería. Los resultados más descritos fueron los: tiempos de espera, la satisfacción del paciente y el tiempo hasta el tratamiento. Los menos medidos fueron la mortalidad, el tiempo sin ser evaluado y la función física. Sintetizando los resultados sensibles a la enfermería en temas para la notificación, los resultados más medidos estaban dentro del dominio de la seguridad (n=20), seguidos por el clínico (n=9), el perceptivo (n=5) y el dominio funcional menos explorado (n=1). Conclusión. En esta revisión se identificaron varios resultados sensibles a la enfermería que pueden evaluar la contribución de los cuidados de enfermería en los servicios de urgencias a los resultados de los pacientes. La investigación de resultados sensibles a la enfermería en la práctica de la enfermería de urgencias es un reto conceptual que aún se encuentra en su fase inicial.

Objetivo. Identificar resultados de enfermagem sensíveis notificados em Serviços de Emergência. Métodos. Foi realizada uma revisão geral. Foram pesquisadas quatro bases de dados: CINAHL, Pubmed, Web of Science e Scopus, desde a sua criação até outubro de 2022. Os termos MeSH utilizados foram: "enfermagem", "sensibilidade e especificidade", "serviço de emergência, hospital", "cuidados de enfermagem". Dois revisores selecionaram independentemente os estudos em relação aos critérios de inclusão para determinar a elegibilidade, extraíram os dados e avaliaram a qualidade do estudo com a ferramenta SIGN. Os resultados dos estudos incluídos foram resumidos e descritos em temas para análise narrativa. O estudo foi registrado no registro PROSPERO (CRD42022376941) e as diretrizes PRISMA foram seguidas. Resultados. A estratégia de busca produziu 2.289 registros. Após remoção das duplicatas e triagem do título, resumo e texto completo para elegibilidade, nove revisões sistemáticas foram incluídas neste estudo. Foram relatados 35 resultados de enfermagem sensíveis, sendo os mais descritos: tempo de espera, satisfação do paciente e tempo para tratamento. Os menos frequentes foram: mortalidade, tempo sem avaliação e função física. Sintetizando os resultados sensíveis à enfermagem por meio de tópicos de relato, os mais mensurados foram dentro do domínio segurança (n=20), seguido do domínio clínico (n=9), do perceptual (n=5) e do funcional. menos explorados (n=1). Conclusão. Esta revisão identificou vários resultados sensíveis à enfermagem que podem avaliar a contribuição dos cuidados de enfermagem nos serviços de urgências para os resultados dos pacientes. A investigação de resultados sensíveis na prática de enfermagem em emergências é um desafio conceitual que ainda está em fase inicial.

Necessidades humanas básicas afetadas e diagnósticos de enfermagem da nanda-i para pacientes graves com covid-19 / Necesidades humanas básicas afectadas y diagnósticos de enfermería de nanda-i para pacientes graves con covid-19 / Basic human needs affected and nanda-i nursing diagnoses for severe patients with covid-19

Objetivo: Identificar as Necessidades Humanas Básicas Psicobiológicas e os Diagnósticos de Enfermagem da NANDA-I para pacientes com covid-19 internados em unidade de terapia intensiva. Método: estudo descritivo, documental, transversal e quantitativo, realizado em uma unidade de terapia intensiva para pacientes com diagnóstico de covid-19, utilizando como fonte de dados o prontuário eletrônico do paciente. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se estatística descritiva, sendo avaliado frequência absoluta e relativa, média e desvio padrão. Resultados: foram identificadas sete Necessidades Humanas Básicas Psicobiológicas e 15 Diagnósticos de Enfermagem mais frequentes. Conclusão: o uso da Sistematização da Assistência de Enfermagem e a operacionalização do Processo de Enfermagem auxilia no planejamento individualizado do cuidado voltado à pacientes críticos com covid-19 internados em unidades de terapia intensiva. A identificação dessas necessidades contribui para o gerenciamento do cuidado e melhora a qualidade da assistência de enfermagem.

Objective: Identify Psychobiological Basic Human Needs and NANDA-I Nursing Diagnoses for patients with COVID-19 admitted to an intensive care unit. Method: descriptive, documentary, cross-sectional and quantitative study, carried out in an intensive care unit for patients diagnosed with COVID-19, using the patient's electronic medical record as a data source. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis, with absolute and relative frequency, mean and standard deviation being evaluated. Results: seven Psychobiological Basic Human Needs and 15 most frequent Nursing Diagnoses were identified. Conclusion: the use of the Systematization of Nursing Care and the operationalization of the Nursing Process helps in the individualized planning of care aimed at critical patients with COVID-19 hospitalized in intensive care units. Identifying these needs contributes to the management of care and improves the quality of nursing care.

Objetivo: Identificar las Necesidades Humanas Básicas psicobiológicas y los Diagnósticos de Enfermería de NANDA-I para pacientes con covid-19 que ingresaron en una unidad de cuidados intensivos. Método: estudio descriptivo, documental, transversal y cuantitativo realizado en una unidad de cuidados intensivos para pacientes con diagnóstico de covid-19, utilizando como fuente de datos la historia clínica electrónica del paciente. Para el análisis de los datos se utilizó estadística descriptiva, que evaluó la frecuencia absoluta y relativa, la media y la desviación estándar. Resultados: se identificaron siete Necesidades Humanas Básicas Psicobiológicas y 15 Diagnósticos de Enfermería más frecuentes. Conclusión: el uso de la Sistematización de la Atención de Enfermería y la puesta en marcha del Proceso de Enfermería ayuda en la planificación individualizada de la atención dirigida a pacientes críticos con covid-19 hospitalizados en las unidades de cuidados intensivos. La identificación de esas necesidades contribuye a la gestión del cuidado y la mejora de la calidad de la atención de enfermería.

Terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado com crianças e adolescentes com epidermólise bolhosa / Specialized nursing terminology for the care of children and adolescents with epidermolysis bullosa / Terminología especializada de enfermería para el cuidado de niños y adolescentes con epidermólisis ampollosa

RESUMO Objetivo: construir uma terminologia especializada de enfermagem para o cuidado com crianças e adolescentes com epidermólise bolhosa. Método: estudo metodológico, documental, construído entre os meses de janeiro a dezembro de 2021, em parceria com o Centro CIPE®, em João Pessoa - Brasil. Os dados foram analisados com utilização da ferramenta PorOnto e dos seguintes referenciais teóricos metodológicos: a Classificação Internacional para Prática de Enfermagem 2019/2020; e o mapeamento humano seguindo a ISO/TR 12300:2016 e o método de validação dos termos. Resultados: o processo de validação com juízes resultou em 480 termos para criança e adolescente com epidermólise bolhosa, os quais foram submetidos ao mapeamento, resultando em 207 constantes na CIPE® e 273 não constantes na CIPE®. Conclusão: evidencia-se um quantitativo maior de termos não constantes, isto pode ser justificado pela peculiaridade da doença e cuidados específicos com a criança e adolescentes. A construção da terminologia fortalece a elaboração de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenção de enfermagem.

ABSTRACT Objective: To build a specialized nursing terminology for the care of children and adolescents with epidermolysis bullosa. Method: Methodological, documentary study, built between the months of January to December 2021, in partnership with the ICNP® Center, in João Pessoa - Brazil. Data were analyzed using the PorOnto tool and the following theoretical methodological references: the International Classification for Nursing Practice 2019/2020, and human mapping following ISO/TR 12300:2016 and the term validation method. Results: The validation process with judges resulted in 480 terms for children and adolescents with epidermolysis bullosa, which were submitted to mapping, resulting in 207 constant ICNP® terms and 273 non-constant ICNP® terms. Conclusion: a higher number of non-constant terms is evidenced, which can be justified by the peculiarity of the disease and specific care with children and adolescents. The construction of terminology strengthens the development of diagnoses, outcomes, and nursing intervention.

RESUMEN Objetivo: construir una terminología especializada de enfermería para el cuidado de niños y adolescentes con epidermólisis ampollosa. Método: Estudio metodológico, documental, construido entre los meses de enero y diciembre de 2021, en colaboración con el Centro CIPE®, en João Pessoa - Brasil. Los datos fueron analizados utilizando la herramienta PorOnto y las siguientes referencias teóricas metodológicas: la Clasificación Internacional para la Práctica de Enfermería 2019/2020; y el mapeo humano siguiendo la norma ISO/TR 12300:2016 y el método de validación de términos. Resultados: El proceso de validación con jueces dio como resultado 480 términos para niños y adolescentes con epidermólisis ampollosa, que se sometieron a mapeo, dando como resultado 207 términos incluidos en la CIPE® y 273 términos no incluidos en la CIPE®. Conclusión: se evidencia una mayor cantidad de términos no constantes, lo que puede justificarse por la peculiaridad de la enfermedad y los cuidados específicos de niños y adolescentes. La construcción de la terminología refuerza la elaboración de diagnósticos, resultados e intervenciones médicas.

Exclusive breastfeeding after breast cancer. Case study / Lactancia materna exclusiva después del cáncer de mama. Estudio de caso / Aleitamento materno exclusivo pós cancro da mama. Estudo de caso

Objective. To develop a care plan focused on assisting a puerperal woman who decides to feed their child through breastfeeding on the contralateral breast. Methods. A case study conducted with a 36-year-old primiparous woman who underwent tumorectomy and left axillary emptying, chemotherapy and radiotherapy 8 years ago. The data were collected in the Nursing process, with initial assessment using the Marjory Gordon functional health patterns. The care plan used the NANDA-I, NIC and NOC taxonomies. Results. Three diagnoses were identified: [00208] Readiness for Enhanced Childbearing Process, [00106] Readiness for Enhanced Breastfeeding and [00167] Readiness for Enhanced Self-Concept. The indicators were evaluated in the initial and later phase, with gains in the first two diagnoses. The third diagnosis proved to be partially sufficient, as it did not allow assessing the developmental and non-pathological self-image in the puerperium. In the puerperal phase, maternal roles are challenging and demanding. Nursing care contributed to the adaptation to breastfeeding in the contralateral breast and to the guarantee of adequate nutrition for the newborn. The childbearing process was strengthened. Breastfeeding is carried out with maternal satisfaction, good latch and normal weight evolution in the newborn. Conclusion. The case study strengthened knowledge by addressing a little investigated theme. The NANDA-I taxonomy may need further study in the Self-perception domain, more specifically in the self-image reported during the pregnancy-puerperal phase.

Objetivo. Presentar un estudio de caso y elaborar un plan de cuidados para asistir a la puérpera que decide amamantar con la mama contralateral.Métodos. Estudio de caso de una primípara de 36 años, a quien se le realizó ablación de tumor y disección axilar izquierda, quimioterapia y radioterapia hace 8 años. Los datos se recolectaron en el Proceso de Enfermería y en la entrevista, con evaluación inicial en la que se emplearon los estándares funcionales de salud de Marjory Gordon. El plan de cuidados utilizó las taxonomías NANDA-I, NIC y NOC. Resultados.Se identificaron tres diagnósticos: [00208] Voluntad de mejorar el proceso perinatológico después del nacimiento, [00106] Voluntad de mejorar la lactancia y [00167] Voluntad de mejorar el autoconcepto. Después de evaluar los indicadores en la fase inicial y posteriormente, se observaron beneficios en los dos primeros diagnósticos. El tercer diagnóstico resultó ser parcialmente suficiente, ya que no permitió evaluar la autoimagen evolutiva no patológica durante el puerperio. En la fase puerperal, los roles maternos son desafiantes y exigentes. Los cuidados de Enfermería contribuyeron para la adaptación a la lactancia materna en la mama contralateral y para asegurar una adecuada nutrición del recién nacido. Se fortaleció el proceso perinatal. La lactancia materna se realiza con satisfacción materna, buen agarre y desarrollo normal del peso del recién nacido. Conclusión. El estudio de caso benefició el conocimiento al abordar un tema poco investigado. La taxonomía NANDA-I quizás necesite más estudio en el dominio de la Autopercepción, más específicamente en la autoimagen relacionada con la fase de embarazo-puerperio.

Objetivo. Apresentar um estudo de caso e elaborar um plano de cuidados de assistência àpuérpera que se decide pelo aleitamento na mama contra-lateral. Métodos. Estudo de caso referente a primípara de 36 anos, submetida a tumorectomia e esvaziamento axilar esquerdo, quimioterapia e radioterapia há 8 anos. Dados recolhidos no processo de enfermagem e em entrevista, com apreciação inicial utilizando-se os padrões funcionais de saúde de Marjory Gordon. O plano de cuidados utilizou a taxonomia NANDA-I, NIC e NOC. Resultados. Identificaram-se três diagnósticos: [00208] Disposição para processo perinatológico melhorado após o nascimento, [00106] Disposição para amamentação melhorada e [00167] Disposição para autoconceito melhorado. Avaliados os indicadores em fase inicial e posteriormente, nos dois primeiros diagnósticos, constataram-se ganhos. O terceiro diagnóstico revelou-se parcialmente suficiente, pois não permitiu a avaliação da autoimagem desenvolvimental, não patológica, no puerpério. Os papéis maternos, em fase puerperal, são desafiadores e exigentes. A assistência de enfermagem contribuiu para a adaptação à amamentação na mama contra-lateral e para a garantia de nutrição adequada do recém-nascido. O processo perinatalógico ficou robustecido. A amamentação realiza-se com satisfação materna, boa pega e evolução ponderal normal do recém-nascido. Conclusão. O estudo de caso beneficiou o conhecimento, ao abordar temática pouco investigada. A taxonomia NANDA-I necessita porventura de maior aprofundamento no domínio da autoperceção, mais especificamente na autoimagem reportada à fase gravídico-puerperal.

Seleção de especialistas para o desenvolvimento de subconjuntos terminológicos da CIPE: uma pesquisa metodológica / Selection of experts for the development of terminological subsets of ICNP: a methodological research

OBJETIVO: Elaborar instrumentos para seleção de especialistas para etapas do desenvolvimento de subconjuntos terminológicos da Classificação Internacional para a Prática de Enfermagem (CIPE). MÉTODO: Trata-se de uma pesquisa metodológica. Os critérios identificados, na revisão integrativa da literatura, constituíram base para dois questionários, analisados por 21 avaliadores, em duas rodadas. O primeiro, organizado com seis domínios e 38 critérios, e o segundo, com cinco domínios e 23 critérios, direcionados para etapas do desenvolvimento do subconjunto terminológico. Adotou-se Índice de Validação de Conteúdo ≥ 0,80. RESULTADOS: Os critérios foram alocados em cinco domínios organizadores. Elaborados quatro instrumentos: i) mapeamento cruzado ­ 18 critérios; ii) definição operacional ­ 15 critérios; iii) validação de conteúdo ­ 17 critérios; e iv) aplicabilidade clínica ­ 13 critérios. CONCLUSÃO: Foram elaborados instrumentos com critérios para seleção de especialistas para o desenvolvimento de subconjuntos terminológicos, que se utilizados podem contribuir para o rigor da seleção de especialistas e com a segurança do processo de validação.

OBJECTIVE: To develop tools for selecting experts for stages in developing terminological subsets of the International Classification for Nursing Practice (ICNP). METHOD: This is a methodological research study. The criteria identified in the integrative literature review formed the basis for two questionnaires, analyzed by 21 evaluators in two rounds. The first questionnaire was organized with six domains and 38 criteria, and the second with five domains and 23 criteria, focusing on stages of terminological subset development. A Content Validation Index ≥ 0.80 was adopted. RESULTS: The criteria were allocated into five organizing domains. Four instruments were developed: i) cross-mapping ­ 18 criteria; ii) operational definition ­ 15 criteria; iii) content validation ­ 17 criteria; and iv) clinical applicability ­ 13 criteria. CONCLUSION: Instruments with criteria for selecting experts in the development of terminological subsets were developed, which, if used, can contribute to the rigor of expert selection and the safety of the validation process.

Application of education picture of standardized position in patients undergoing gastroscopy in awake state / 中华消化内镜杂志

To explore the effect of education picture of standardized position in patients undergoing gastroscopy in awake state, 80 patients who underwent gastroscopy in Beijing Friendship Hospital from April 2022 to May 2022 were prospectively selected and divided into two groups by random number method, with 40 cases in experimental group and 40 cases in control group. Patients in control group received traditional conduction before gastroscopy, while patients in experimental group received picture education with standardized position based on the traditional method. The time of position placement, the time of gastroscopy, patient satisfaction, operator satisfaction and the occurrence of related adverse reactions between the two groups were recorded and compared. The results showed that the time of body position placement was 38.70±3.09 seconds in the experimental group and 50.25±3.12 seconds in the control group with statistical difference ( t=-16.637, P<0.001). The time of gastroscopy in the experimental group was 11.63±1.51 min, while that in the control group was 15.53±1.69 min, with statistical difference ( t=-10.856, P<0.001). Patient satisfaction was 92.5% (37/40) in the experimental group and 65.0% (26/40) in the control group, and operator satisfaction was 90.0% (36/40) and 67.5% (27/40) in the experimental group and the control group, respectively. The differences were both statistically significant ( P=0.005, P=0.027). Postoperative nausea occurred in 1 case in the experimental group, while 9 cases in the control group ( P=0.014). Using education picture of standardized position in patients before undergoing gastroscopy can shorten the time of position placement and gastroscopy, improve the satisfaction of patients and physicians, and reduce the occurrence of adverse events.

Survey on satisfaction and employment intention of general practice residents in Shanxi province / 中华全科医师杂志

Objective:To survey the satisfaction and employment intention of general practice residents (GPRs) in Shanxi Province.Methods:A cross-sectional questionnaire survey was conducted in May 2021 among GPRs in Shanxi Province through the residency training information management platform. The questionnaire included general demographic information, clinical competency and independent practice ability, the status of the training base, their satisfaction with the training, career prospects and employment intention. The survey results were analyzed.Results:A total of 452 questionnaires were distributed, and 434 valid ones were recovered with an effective recovery rate of 96.02%. The age of respondents was (27.4±4.6) years, there were 155 GPRs (35.71%) enrolled in 2018, 131 GPRs (30.18%) in 2019, and 148 GPRs (34.10%) in 2020. A total of 286 GPRs (65.9%) thought that they were able to independently complete some procedures such as abdominal puncture, lumbar puncture, chest puncture, and bone puncture, and the proportion of GPRs who were able to complete the above procedures increased with the training time (49.3%(73/148), 70.2%(92/131), and 78.1%(121/155) in 2020, 2019, and 2018 batches, respectively, χ2=29.39, P<0.001); 372 respondents (85.7%) thought that they were able to independently receive patients with common diseases and make preliminary diagnosis and treatment, while there was no significant difference in the proportion of GPRs enrolled in 2020, 2019, and 2018 ( χ2=3.35, P=0.188); 425 GPRs (97.9%) expressed that the base arranged rotation according to the training syllabus; 390 GPRs (89.9%) thought that the proportion of knowledge and skill assessment in the final examination was appropriate. The survey showed that 70 GPRs (16.1%) thought that the number of cases and types of diseases in the teaching base fully met the requirements of the training program, 144 GPRs (33.2%) thought that mostly met the requirements, 197 GPRs (45.4%) thought that basically met the requirements, 22 GPRs (5.1%) thought that most of them did not meet the requirements, and 1 GPR (0.2%) thought that completely did not meet the requirements. Most of the respondents (368 (84.8%)) reported that they received guidance from clinical instructors for medical record writing; 174 (40.1%) and 172 (39.6%) GPRs were very satisfied or satisfied with general practice teachers and teaching base instructors; 207 GPRs (47.7%) were satisfied with accommodation (or subsidies), while 38 GPRs (8.3%) were very dissatisfied; 203 GPRs (46.8%) were satisfied with basic salary and benefit, while 35 GPRs (8.1%) were very dissatisfied. For general practice as the career, 88 GPRs (20.3%) liked it very much, 255 GPRs (58.8%) liked it, 67 GPRs (15.4%) did not like it very much, and 24 GPRs (5.5%) disliked it. For the prospects of general practice, 108 GPRs (24.9%) considered it very optimistic, 219 GPRs (50.5%) considered it relatively optimistic, 92 GPRs (21.2%) considered it not very optimistic, and 15 GPRs (3.5%) considered it very pessimistic. Regarding employment intentions, 174 GPRs (40.1%) intended to choose municipal hospitals, 170 GPRs (39.2%) to choose county level hospitals, only 9 GPRs (2.1%) to choose village clinics. Conclusions:The survey indicates that for GPRs the most dissatisfied aspects are the salary and benefit, as well as the living conditions during their training; after completing the contract, most GPRs hope to work in hospitals at county and above levels.

Roles and responsibilities of functional departments of the training base in general practice residency training / 中华全科医师杂志

The standardized residency training of general practice is a complex project, the functional departments of the training base should play an active role for its management. The functional department of education in Zhongshan Hospital constantly explores its position and role, connects relevant departments vertically and horizontally to provides management and service for general practice residency training. That means that it should not only to provide advice for leadership decision-making, but also coordinate with all functional departments of the training base. The department has participated in the teaching management and supervision, educational research and training quality control, and accomplished positive results in general practice residency training for last 35 years.

Application of narrative medicine in general practice residency training / 中华全科医师杂志

In recent years, progress has been made in general practice education research with the integration of narrative medicine and general practice. The narrative medicine is conducive to upgrading the abilities of general practice residents in doctor-patient communication, disease management and clinical decision makings; it also conducive to improvement of their humanistic quality and doctor-patient relationship. This article reviews the application of narrative medicine in the general practice residency training, and discusses relevant problems and countermeasures.

Survey on status quo of psychosomatic medical service ability and training needs among general practice resident physicians / 中华全科医师杂志

Objective:To investigate the current status of psychosomatic medical service competence and training needs among general practice resident physicians.Methods:An online questionnaire survey was conducted from August to September 2021, among general practice resident physicians selected by cluster sampling from 4 affiliated hospitals of Tongji University. The questionnaire contained the basic information, the self-assessment and training needs of psychosomatic medical service competence of participants, and psychosomatic medical service requirements of patients in the community.Results:A total of 159 questionnaires were distributed, and 140 were collected (88.1%). The survey showed that 25.7% (36/140) of participants believed that 50% or more patients had physical symptoms accompanied by emotional problems; 29.3% (41/140) thought that 50% or more patients had sleep problems, but 60.0% (84/140) of them failed to provide appropriate treatment. The rate of "core knowledge and concepts of psychosomatic medicine" was 47.5% (665/1 400) and the correct rate of "common psychosomatic diseases" was (64.6±23.4)%. Merely 21.4% (30/140) participants reported satisfaction with the psychosomatic medical service competence; 62.8% (88/140) respondents believed that the coverage rate of the above-mentioned competence training in the current general practice residential training program was less than 50%, and 66.4% (93/140) supported that more psychosomatic training was "necessary". The acceptance rate of online training, workshops, MDT, and clinical practice ranged from 56.4% (79/140) to 63.4% (89/140).Conclusions:The survey indicates that there are large needs for psychosomatic medical services among patients in community, but the competence and confidence of general practice resident physicians to provide the service are significantly insufficient. Therefore, it is suggested to strengthen the training of psychosomatic medical service competence in the general practice residency training program.

Survey on post competency of general practitioners with completion of residency training / 中华全科医师杂志

Objective:To survey the post competency of general practitioners who completed residency training in Suzhou Municipal Hospital.Methods:A questionnaire survey on post competency of general practitioners was conducted from January to March 2022. General practitioners who completed standardized residential training in Suzhou Municipal Hospital from 2009 to 2021 were randomly selected for the survey. The self-designed questionnaire included the basic information and post competency in terms of clinical, public health, research and teaching abilities as well as medical ethics and humanism. A self-evaluation was also performed and the abilities were graded (A 86-100, B 70-85, C 55-69, D 0-54), and grade A was classified as excellent.Results:A total of 163 questionnaires were distributed and 157 valid ones were collected with a recovery rate of 96.3%. Among 157 respondents 62 (39.5%) were males. The participants mainly worked in urban community health service institutions (78 (49.7%)), and most of them worked as general practice (119 (75.8%)). For the self-assessment of clinical skills, the proportion of respondents with excellent abilities in history taking, basic drug use, diagnosis and treatment of common diseases, and chronic disease management was 58.8% (70/119), 57.1% (68/119), 54.6% (65/119) and 54.6% (65/119), respectively. The proportion of respondents with excellent abilities in evidence-based clinical decision making, physical examination, tests interpretation, referral services, family medical services, rehabilitation services, first aid, and psychological counseling and treatment was 43.7% (70/119), 42.9% (52/119), 38.7% (46/119), 37.8% (45/119), 33.6% (40/119), 22.7% (27/119), 21.0% (25/119), and 16.8% (20/119), respectively. For the self-assessment of basic public health service ability, the proportion of respondents with excellent abilities in health education, disease prevention and control, health management, health care for key and special groups, handling public health emergencies, management of infectious diseases, epidemiology-based community diagnosis and community health leadership was 38.7% (46/119), 33.6% (40/119), 33.6% (40/119), 26.1% (31/119), 25.2% (30/119), 2.7% (27/119), 22.7% (27/119), and 21.0% (25/119), respectively. For humanistic literacy, the proportion of respondents with excellent abilities in privacy protection, sense of responsibility for patients, understanding patients′ needs, effective communication and cooperation with patients was 82.4% (98/119), 73.9% (88/119), 61.3% (73/119), 55.5% (66/119) and 2.1% (62/119), respectively. For research and teaching, the proportion of respondents with excellence abilities in continuous learning and innovation, training and teaching and literature retrieval was 47.9% (57/119), 10.9% (13/119), 10.1% (12/119), respectively. In addition 56.3% (67/119) of respondents were interested in scientific research, 23.5% (28/119) had published articles as the first author or correspondence author, and only 6.7% (8/119) had scientific research projects in the last 5 years.Conclusion:The post competency of general practitioners who received standardized residency training in our hospital varies in different aspects, their abilities in basic public health service, scientific research and teaching are relatively low, which need to be strengthened.