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Rev. bras. oftalmol ; 77(5): 282-285, set.-out. 2018. graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-977869

ABSTRACT

Abstract Report of a case of Coats disease associated with retinal vasoproliferative tumor in a young female patient with two peripheral vascularized tumors and lipid exudation involving the macula and peripapillary region with serous retinal detachment areas and pre-papillary fibrous proliferation. The proposed and performed treatment was the intravitreal injection of triamcinolone acetonide to decrease the tumor exudation, followed by photocoagulation of the peripheral areas of telangiectasia without subretinal fluid and cryotherapy of the tumors. Despite that this is a rare and difficult to treat combination, in this case report, success was obtained in receding the tumor masses and reapplying the retina, leading to anatomic and visual stabilization.


Resumo Relato de um caso de Doença de Coats associada a tumor vasoproliferativo de retina em uma paciente jovem com duas tumorações vascularizadas periféricas e exsudação lipídica acometendo mácula e região peripapilar com áreas de descolamento de retina seroso e proliferação fibrosa pré-papilar. O tratamento proposto e realizado foi a injeção intra-vítrea de triancinolona para diminuir a exsudação do tumor, seguida de fotocoagulação periférica das áreas de telangiectasia sem fluido subretiniano e criocoagulação dos tumores. Apesar de se tratar de uma associação rara e de difícil tratamento, neste relato de caso, obteve-se êxito em regredir as massas tumorais e reaplicar a retina, levando à estabilização anatômica e visual.


Subject(s)
Humans , Female , Adolescent , Retinal Neoplasms/etiology , Retinal Telangiectasis/therapy , Neovascularization, Pathologic/etiology , Ophthalmoscopy , Retinal Vessels/abnormalities , Retinal Detachment/etiology , Triamcinolone/administration & dosage , Fluorescein Angiography , Visual Acuity , Cryotherapy/methods , Exudates and Transudates , Retinal Telangiectasis/complications , Retinal Telangiectasis/diagnostic imaging , Intravitreal Injections , Fundus Oculi , Light Coagulation
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