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Arq. neuropsiquiatr ; Arq. neuropsiquiatr;72(11): 862-866, 11/2014. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-728680

ABSTRACT

Aging is a major risk factor for poor outcome in patients with ruptured or unruptured intracranial aneurysms (IA) submitted to treatment. It impairs several physiologic patterns related to cerebrovascular hemodynamics and homeostasis. Objective Evaluate clinical, radiological patterns and prognostic factors of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) patients according to age. Method Three hundred and eighty nine patients with aneurismal SAH from a Brazilian tertiary institution (Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual de São Paulo) were consecutively evaluated from 2002 to 2012 according to Fisher and Hunt Hess classifications and Glasgow Outcome Scale. Results There was statistically significant association of age with impaired clinical, radiological presentation and outcomes in cases of SAH. Conclusion Natural course of SAH is worse in elderly patients and thus, proper recognition of the profile of such patients and their outcome is necessary to propose standard treatment. .


A idade é considerada fator de risco de mau prognóstico em pacientes com aneurismas intracranianos rotos ou não-rotos; com o aumento da idade, ficam prejudicados vários padrões fisiológicos relacionados à hemodinâmica cerebral e homeostase. Objetivo Estudar o quadro clínico, os dados radiológicos e o prognóstico nos pacientes com hemorragia subaracnóide aneurismática em relação à idade. Método Foram avaliados consecutivamente, de 2002 a 2012, 389 pacientes com hemorragia subaracnóide aneurismática oriundos de uma instituição terciária brasileira. Resultados Houve associação da idade com pior quadro clínico, radiológico e prognóstico nos pacientes com hemorragia subaracnóide aneurismática. Conclusão O curso natural da hemorragia subaracnoidea é pior em pacientes idosos. O reconhecimento adequado do perfil desses pacientes e seu prognóstico é importante para estabelecer um tratamento adequado. .


Subject(s)
Aged , Female , Humans , Male , Aneurysm, Ruptured/physiopathology , Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/physiopathology , Age Factors , Aneurysm, Ruptured/classification , Aneurysm, Ruptured , Cerebrovascular Circulation/physiology , Glasgow Outcome Scale , Homeostasis/physiology , Prognosis , Risk Factors , Severity of Illness Index , Statistics, Nonparametric , Subarachnoid Hemorrhage/classification , Subarachnoid Hemorrhage , Tertiary Care Centers
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