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Comparison of shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded with a universal adhesive using different etching methods
Shafiei, Fereshteh; Sardarian, Ahmadreza; Fekrazad, Reza; Farjood, Amin.
  • Shafiei, Fereshteh; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Oral and Dental Disease Research Center. Shiraz. IR
  • Sardarian, Ahmadreza; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Orthodontics Research Center. Shiraz. IR
  • Fekrazad, Reza; AJA University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Laser research center in medical Sciences. Tehran. IR
  • Farjood, Amin; Shiraz University of Medical Sciences. School of Dentistry. Department of Orthodontics. Shiraz. IR
Dental press j. orthod. (Impr.) ; 24(4): 33.e1-33.e8, Jul.-Aug. 2019. tab, graf
Article in English | LILACS | ID: biblio-1019793
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT

Objective:

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of three enamel etching modes - laser-etch, self-etch and acid-etch (5, 10 and 15 s) - on bracket bonding, using a universal adhesive.

Methods:

Eighty-four maxillary premolars were randomly divided into seven groups (n=12) based on the etching method and the adhesive used for bracket bonding. After water storage and thermocycling, shear bond strength was measured, and adhesive remnant index scores on debonded enamel were determined.

Results:

There were significant differences between the seven groups regarding bond strength values (p< 0.001). The highest values were observed in universal adhesive with laser etching group, while Transbond XT with acid or laser etching, and universal adhesive used in self-etch mode demonstrated the lowest bond strength. The universal adhesive with the three different etching times presented with statistically similar results, all showing an improvement in bond strength, compared with Scotchbond universal (SBU)/SE.

Conclusions:

The universal adhesive evaluated in the present study demonstrated statistically similar bond strengths to conventional orthodontic adhesive in self-etch mode. The bond strength can be improved by adding an initial acid etching or laser conditioning step, although enamel damage was observed in some cases.
RESUMO
RESUMO

Objetivo:

o objetivo desse estudo foi comparar os efeitos de três métodos de condicionamento do esmalte - condicionamento a laser, autocondicionamento e condicionamento ácido (5, 10 e 15 segundos) - sobre a colagem de braquetes com um adesivo universal.

Métodos:

oitenta e quatro pré-molares superiores foram divididos aleatoriamente em sete grupos (n=12) de acordo com o método de condicionamento e o adesivo utilizado para a colagem dos braquetes. Após armazenamento em água e termociclagem, a força de colagem foi medida e o índice de adesivo remanescente no esmalte após a descolagem foi determinado.

Resultados:

houve diferenças significativas entre os sete grupos com relação aos valores de força de colagem (p< 0,001). Os valores mais altos foram observados no grupo com adesivo universal e condicionamento a laser, enquanto o Transbond XP condicionado com ácido ou laser, e o adesivo universal autocondicionante demonstraram as menores forças de colagem. O adesivo universal apresentou resultados estatisticamente semelhantes para os três diferentes tempos de condicionamento ácido, todos mostrando um aumento na força de colagem, em comparação ao Scotchbond Universal.

Conclusões:

o adesivo universal avaliado no presente estudo demonstrou força de colagem estatisticamente semelhante aos adesivos ortodônticos convencionais do tipo autocondicionante. A força de colagem pode ser aumentada acrescentando-se uma etapa inicial de condicionamento ácido ou com laser, embora danos ao esmalte tenham sido observados em alguns casos.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Bonding / Orthodontic Brackets Type of study: Controlled clinical trial Language: English Journal: Dental press j. orthod. (Impr.) Journal subject: Orthodontics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Iran Institution/Affiliation country: AJA University of Medical Sciences/IR / Shiraz University of Medical Sciences/IR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Dental Bonding / Orthodontic Brackets Type of study: Controlled clinical trial Language: English Journal: Dental press j. orthod. (Impr.) Journal subject: Orthodontics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Iran Institution/Affiliation country: AJA University of Medical Sciences/IR / Shiraz University of Medical Sciences/IR