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Fatiga laboral y ausentismo en el trabajo en mujeres auxiliares de enfermería de un hospital de alta complejidad, Chile / Occupational fatigue and work absenteeism in female assistant nurses of a high-complexity hospital, Chile
Martínez, Carolina Luengo; Moraga, Sebastián Palma; Paredes, Carla Sandoval; Vásquez, Amanda Sepúlveda; Villarroel, Cristina Maccarena Villarroel.
Affiliation
  • Martínez, Carolina Luengo; Universidad del Bio-Bio. Departamento Enfermería. Región de Ñuble. CL
  • Moraga, Sebastián Palma; Universidad del Bio-Bio. Departamento Enfermería. Región de Ñuble. CL
  • Paredes, Carla Sandoval; Universidad del Bio-Bio. Departamento Enfermería. Región de Ñuble. CL
  • Vásquez, Amanda Sepúlveda; Universidad del Bio-Bio. Departamento Enfermería. Región de Ñuble. CL
  • Villarroel, Cristina Maccarena Villarroel; Universidad del Bio-Bio. Departamento Enfermería. Región de Ñuble. CL
Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) ; 25(1): 243-249, jan. 2020. tab
Article in Es | LILACS | ID: biblio-1055795
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMEN
Resumen Esta investigación ignifi la asociación entre la fatiga y el absentismo en el trabajo en 110 asistentes de enfermería de un hospital altamente complejo en Chile. Se ignifi un cuestionario sociodemográfico y la escala Check Strength Individual Strength. Los resultados mostraron que el ignific de absentismo predominante fue de 11 a 29 días. Los mayores promedios de fatiga se presentaron en los mayores de 2 años, con más de 10 pacientes en el consultorio y con contrato annual. No hubo diferencias significativas entre la fatiga media en relación con el absentismo, pero hubo una asociación ignificative entre la fatiga física (p = 0,040; OR = 1,054) y la antigüedad en el trabajo (p = 0,001; OR = 1,084) con el absentismo laboral. Finalmente, se concluye que la fatiga física y la antigüedad en el servicio clínico representaron un factor de riesgo significativo para el absentismo.
ABSTRACT
Abstract This research examined the association between occupational fatigue and work absenteeism in 110 female assistant nurses of a high-complexity hospital in Chile. A sociodemographic questionnaire and the Checklist Individual Strength (CIS) scale were used. The results showed that the predominant absenteeism range was 11-29 days. The highest means of fatigue occurred in those with seniority above 2 years, with more than 10 patients in charge and an annual contract. No significant difference was observed between the fatigue means concerning absenteeism, but a significant association was observed between physical fatigue (p = 0.040, OR = 1.054) and service seniority (p = 0.001, OR = 1.084) with work absenteeism. Finally, we can conclude that physical fatigue and seniority in the clinical service are significant risk factors for the occurrence of absenteeism.
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Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Absenteeism / Fatigue / Nursing Assistants / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Chile Language: Es Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: SAUDE PUBLICA Year: 2020 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Absenteeism / Fatigue / Nursing Assistants / Occupational Diseases Type of study: Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Qualitative_research / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Adult / Female / Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Chile Language: Es Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: SAUDE PUBLICA Year: 2020 Type: Article