Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Activación inmune durante el embarazo y riesgo de Trastorno del Espectro Autista / Maternal immune activation and risk of Autism Spectrum Disorder
Heresi Venegas, Carolina.
  • Heresi Venegas, Carolina; Universidad de Chile. Hospital de niños Dr. Roberto del Río. Departamento de Pediatría y Cirugía Infantil Norte. CL
Rev. chil. pediatr ; 90(5): 555-558, oct. 2019. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: biblio-1058183
RESUMEN
Resumen En los últimos años se ha intentado comprender la etiología del Trastorno del Espectro Autista (TEA), evidenciandose que existe una compleja interacción entre factores genéticos y ambientales. Estudios epidemiológicos y en modelos animales sugieren que la activación inmune de la madre durante el embarazo puede asociarse un mayor riesgo de desarrollar TEA en los hijos, destacando el rol de las citoquinas proinflamatorias, los auto-anticuerpos y el rol de la microglia activada en la poda sináptica durante el desarrollo embrionario. Comprender mejor los factores asociados con los Trastornos del Neurodesarrollo permitirá en el futuro desarrollar estrategias de manejo y detección precoz en población de riesgo.
ABSTRACT
Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) etiology has been related whit complex interaction between ge netic and environmental factors. In the last years, numerous studies have suggested that maternal immune activation during pregnancy could be related to ASD in the offspring. This relation could be explained by the effects of pro-inflammatory cytokines, autoantibodies and microglial synap tic pruning during early embryonic development. Better understanding of Neurodevelopmental Disorders risk factors will support appropriate strategies of screening and management of risk population.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pregnancy Complications / Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects / Autism Spectrum Disorder Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. pediatr Journal subject: Pediatrics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Chile/CL

Similar

MEDLINE

...
LILACS

LIS


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Pregnancy Complications / Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects / Autism Spectrum Disorder Type of study: Etiology study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Female / Humans / Pregnancy Language: Spanish Journal: Rev. chil. pediatr Journal subject: Pediatrics Year: 2019 Type: Article Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Chile/CL