Apego y estrés en niños con Diabetes tipo 1 y sus madres / Attachment and stress in children with type 1 Diabetes and their mothers
Rev. chil. pediatr
; 91(1): 68-75, feb. 2020. tab, graf
Article
in Es
| LILACS
| ID: biblio-1092789
Responsible library:
CL1.1
RESUMEN
Resumen Objetivo:
Comprender la relación entre apego y diabetes y el rol mediador del estrés en niños con diabetes mellitus tipo 1 (DM1) y sus madres. Material yMétodo:
Se aplicaron Instrumentos de evaluación correspondientes a Escalas de Apego (ECR-R), Estrés percibido (PSS), Seguridad (SS) y Estrés en niños (SiC), como medidas de autoreporte completadas por niños(as) y sus madres. Se analizaron variables demográficas, tiempo de inicio de diabetes, y el promedio de las ultimas 3 medi ciones de Hemoglobina glicosilada HbA1c como parámetro del control metabólico del último año.Resultados:
Las estrategias de apego maternas e infantiles y el estrés materno mostraron una asocia ción significativa con los resultados de la diabetes del niño(a), aunque con importantes diferencias de género.Conclusiones:
Las estrategias de apego, infantiles y maternas, son relevantes en el curso de la diabetes.ABSTRACT
Abstract Objective:
To understand the relationship between attachment and diabetes and the role of stress mediators in children with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and their mothers. Material andMethod:
The following assessment instruments were applied as self-reportmeasures:
Attachment Scale (ECR- R), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Security Scale (SS), and the Stress in Children (SiC) questionnaire, which were completed by children and their mothers. We analyzed demographic variables, diabetes onset time, and the average of the last three glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) measurements as a parameter of metabolic control in the last year.Results:
Attachment strategies of both mother and child, as well as maternal stress, showed a significant association with the child's diabetes outcomes, although with important gender differences.Conclusions:
Both mother and child attachment strate gies are relevant aspects of the T1D course.Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
LILACS
Main subject:
Stress, Psychological
/
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
/
Mother-Child Relations
/
Object Attachment
Type of study:
Diagnostic_studies
/
Observational_studies
/
Prevalence_studies
/
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
/
Risk_factors_studies
Limits:
Adult
/
Child
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Language:
Es
Journal:
Rev. chil. pediatr
Journal subject:
PEDIATRIA
Year:
2020
Type:
Article