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Comparison of aerobic performance indicators of soccer and futsal athletes / Comparação de indicadores de desempenho aeróbico de atletas de futebol e futsal / Comparación de indicadores de desempeño aeróbico de atletas de fútbol y futsal
Department of Physical Education and HealthGlänzel, Marcelo Henrique; Biomechanics LaboratoryGeremia, Jeam Marcel; Department of Physical Education and HealthCouto, Analie Nunes; Department of Physical Education and HealthNepomuceno, Patrik; Department of Physical Education and HealthRocha, Guilherme Görgen da; Department of Physical Education and HealthPohl, Hildegard Hedwig; Department of Physical Education and HealthReckziegel, Miriam Beatrís.
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthGlänzel, Marcelo Henrique; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthGlänzel, Marcelo Henrique. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Biomechanics LaboratoryGeremia, Jeam Marcel; Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Center for Physical Education and Sports. Biomechanics LaboratoryGeremia, Jeam Marcel. Santa Maria. BR
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthCouto, Analie Nunes; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthCouto, Analie Nunes. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthNepomuceno, Patrik; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthNepomuceno, Patrik. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthRocha, Guilherme Görgen da; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthRocha, Guilherme Görgen da. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthPohl, Hildegard Hedwig; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthPohl, Hildegard Hedwig. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
  • Department of Physical Education and HealthReckziegel, Miriam Beatrís; Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul. Physical Activity and Health Laboratory. Department of Physical Education and HealthReckziegel, Miriam Beatrís. Santa Cruz do Sul. BR
Rev. bras. med. esporte ; 26(6): 513-516, Nov.-Dec. 2020. tab
Article in English | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1144185
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Soccer and futsal have similar technical movements that are used within different spatial dimensions and game dynamics. The possible physiological differences between players of each sport were unknown. The main purpose of this study was to compare the maximum oxygen uptake (VO2max) and ventilatory thresholds (VT) of soccer and futsal players. VO2max and VT of 32 athletes (soccer n = 15; futsal n = 17) were obtained by ergospirometry in a progressive treadmill test. VO2max was similar between groups. VT occurred later and at higher running speeds in the soccer players. The similarities found in VO2max may be related to the fact that the evaluations were carried out in the pre-season. The fact that the VT was reached later in the soccer players suggests a longer capacity for aerobic exercise and greater resistance to lactate production. Moreover, soccer players appear to be conditioned to withstand increased running times and speeds, until exhaustion. Players of both sports reached the second VT at similar intensities, suggesting no prevalence of anaerobic metabolism. Soccer and futsal players have similar VO2max, but their VTs occur at different times, and at different running speeds. Level of Evidence III; Cross-sectional study.
RESUMO
RESUMO O futebol e o futsal têm movimentos técnicos semelhantes que são utilizados em distintas dimensões espaciais e dinâmicas de jogo. As possíveis diferenças fisiológicas entre as modalidades não foram esclarecidas. O objetivo do presente estudo foi comparar o consumo máximo de oxigênio (VO2máx) e os limiares ventilatórios (LV) de atletas de futebol e futsal. O VO2máx e os LV de 32 atletas (futebol n = 15; futsal n = 17) foram obtidos por ergoespirometria em teste progressivo de esteira. O VO2máx foi semelhante entre grupos. Os LV ocorreram mais tardiamente e em maiores velocidades nos atletas de futebol. A semelhança encontrada nos valores de VO2máx pode estar relacionada com as avaliações terem sido realizadas em pré-temporada. A obtenção tardia dos LV em atletas de futebol sugere maior permanência em exercício aeróbico e maior resistência à produção de lactato. Além disso, parecem estar condicionados ao fato de suportarem maiores tempos e velocidades de corrida até chegarem à exaustão. Entretanto, ambas as modalidades atingiram o segundo LV em intensidades semelhantes, sugerindo não haver prevalência do metabolismo anaeróbico. Atletas de futebol e futsal apresentam VO2máx similares, embora os LV ocorram em momentos distintos e com diferentes velocidades de corrida. Nível de evidência III; Estudo transversal comparativo.
RESUMEN
RESUMEN El fútbol y el futsal tienen movimientos técnicos semejantes que son usados en distintas dimensiones espaciales y dinámicas de juego. Las posibles diferencias fisiológicas entre las modalidades no fueron esclarecidas. El objetivo del presente estudio fue comparar el consumo máximo de oxígeno (VO2máx) y los umbrales ventilatorios (UV) de atletas de fútbol y futsal. El VO2máx y los UV de 32 atletas (fútbol n = 15; futsal n = 17) fueron obtenidos por ergoespirometría en test progresivo de cinta. El VO2máx fue semejante entre grupos. Los UV ocurrieron más tardíamente y en mayores velocidades en los atletas de fútbol. La semejanza encontrada en los valores de VO2máx puede estar relacionada con que las evaluaciones hayan sido realizadas en pretemporada. La obtención tardía de los UV en atletas de fútbol sugiere mayor permanencia en ejercicio aeróbico y mayor resistencia a la producción de lactato. Además, parecen estar condicionados al hecho de soportar mayores tiempos y velocidades de carrera hasta llegar al agotamiento. Entretanto, ambas modalidades alcanzaron el segundo UV en intensidades semejantes, sugiriendo no haber prevalencia del metabolismo anaeróbico. Atletas de fútbol y futsal presentan VO2máx similares, aunque los UV ocurran en momentos distintos y con diferentes velocidades de carrera. Nivel de evidencia III; Estudio transversal comparativo.


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. med. esporte Journal subject: Sports Medicine Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/BR / Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Type of study: Observational study / Prevalence study / Risk factors Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. med. esporte Journal subject: Sports Medicine Year: 2020 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria/BR / Universidade de Santa Cruz do Sul/BR