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Conhecimento e prática de enfermeiros sobre protocolos de segurança na tomografia computadorizada / Nurses' knowledge and practice toward computed tomography safety protocols
Algamdi, Maaidah; Alghamdi, Ali; Dauod, Khawla; Alatawi, Khaleda; Alrawaili, Manar; Alhwiti, Mawaddah; Albalawi, Ablah.
  • Algamdi, Maaidah; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Alghamdi, Ali; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Dauod, Khawla; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Alatawi, Khaleda; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Alrawaili, Manar; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Alhwiti, Mawaddah; University of Tabuk. SA
  • Albalawi, Ablah; University of Tabuk. SA
Rev Rene (Online) ; 23: e77891, 2022. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS, BDENF | ID: biblio-1376112
RESUMO
RESUMO Objetivo avaliar o conhecimento e as práticas de enfermeiros quanto às recomendações de segurança para realização de tomografias computadorizadas. Métodos estudo transversal utilizando amostra de conveniência de dois hospitais públicos. Foi elaborado um questionário para avaliar as características sociodemográficas, conhecimento e práticas dos enfermeiros. Realizou-se análise descritiva para avaliar as características, e as correlações foram avaliadas através da correlação de Spearman. Os testes U de Mann-Whitney e H de Kruskal-Wallis foram usados para comparar as médias das pontuações de conhecimento e práticas. Resultados a maioria dos participantes era do sexo feminino (91,6%), de 20 a 29 anos (57,3%), e tinha a graduação como seu nível de formação (74%). Níveis de conhecimento e prática foram de 58% e 78,9%, respectivamente. Houve correlação positiva entre o conhecimento e a prática nos enfermeiros (r=0,684, p<0,001), mas, sem diferenças estatisticamente significativas entre características sociodemográficas e a pontuação de conhecimento ou práticas. Conclusão enfermeiros mostraram um nível adequado em sua prática do preparo seguro para tomografias computadorizadas, embora seu nível de conhecimento tenha se mostrado deficiente. Contribuições para a prática esse estudo demonstra a importância do conhecimento enquanto guia da prática de enfermagem rumo a um uso melhor das medidas de segurança para tomografias computadorizadas.
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Objective to assess nurses' knowledge and practice toward computed tomography scan safety guidelines. Methods a cross-sectional study was conducted using a convenience sample of 131 nurses from two government hospitals. Self-designed questionnaire was used to assess nurses' sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge, and practice. Descriptive analysis was performed to evaluate characteristics, correlations were evaluated using Spearman's rank correlation coefficient, and the Mann-Whitney U and the Kruskal-Wallis H tests were used to compare the mean ranks of knowledge and practice scores. Results most respondents were female (91.6%), were aged 20-29 years (57.3%), and had bachelor's degrees (74%). Knowledge and practice levels were 58% and 78.9% respectively. A positive correlation between knowledge and practice was observed among nurses (r=0.684, p<0.001). No statistically significant differences were observed between sociodemographic characteristics and knowledge and practice scores. Conclusion nurses showed adequate level of practice toward computed tomography scan safety preparations while their knowledge level was deficient. Contributions to practice this study informs the importance of knowledge in guiding nursing practice toward appropriate computed tomography scan safety measures.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / Practice Patterns, Nurses&apos; / Patient Safety Type of study: Evaluation studies / Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev Rene (Online) Journal subject: Enfermagem / Enfermagem Prim ria Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Saudi Arabia Institution/Affiliation country: University of Tabuk/SA

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Tomography, X-Ray Computed / Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice / Practice Patterns, Nurses&apos; / Patient Safety Type of study: Evaluation studies / Practice guideline / Observational study / Prevalence study / Prognostic study / Qualitative research / Risk factors Limits: Adult / Female / Humans / Male Language: Portuguese Journal: Rev Rene (Online) Journal subject: Enfermagem / Enfermagem Prim ria Year: 2022 Type: Article Affiliation country: Saudi Arabia Institution/Affiliation country: University of Tabuk/SA