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Ideologia, confiança institucional e representações sociais de universitários sobre o cenário político brasileiro de 2016-2017 / Ideology, institutional trust, and social representation of university students about the brazilian political scenery from 2016-2017 / Ideología, confianza institucional y representaciones sociales de universitarios sobre el escenario político brasileño de 2016-2017
Silva, Saulo Bagatini; Camino, Cleonice Pereira dos Santos; Queiroz, Pablo Vicente Mendes de Oliveira.
Affiliation
  • Silva, Saulo Bagatini; Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. BR
  • Camino, Cleonice Pereira dos Santos; Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. BR
  • Queiroz, Pablo Vicente Mendes de Oliveira; Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte. Faculdade de Ciências da Saúde do Trairí. Santa Cruz. BR
Psicol. ciênc. prof ; 43: e244670, 2023. tab, graf
Article in Pt | LILACS, INDEXPSI | ID: biblio-1448956
Responsible library: BR1552.1
Localization: BR1.1
RESUMO
O objetivo deste estudo foi testar um modelo teórico-explicativo para as representações sociais sobre o cenário sociopolítico brasileiro de 2017, de acordo com as seguintes relações as representações seriam influenciadas diretamente pela confiança nas instituições, e essa confiança, determinada pelas simpatias ideológicas. Participaram 164 estudantes universitários - cuja idade média era 24 anos - que responderam a escalas intervalares. Realizaram-se modelagens de equações estruturais para testar o modelo teórico proposto. Os resultados indicaram adequabilidade do modelo; dois grupos de variáveis apresentando relações positivas entre as variáveis do mesmo grupo e negativas na comparação intergrupos. No primeiro grupo constaram as variáveis ideias-força de esquerda, confiança nos movimentos sociais, avaliação do governo Dilma e avaliação das políticas de esquerda; no segundo ideias-força de direita, confiança nas instituições de controle, confiança na mídia, avaliação do governo Temer e avaliação das políticas de esquerda. Concluiu-se que a confiança institucional e a simpatia ideológica ancoravam as representações sociais do cenário brasileiro na população universitária estudada.(AU)
ABSTRACT
The aim of this study was to test an explanatory theoretical model about the social representations about Brazilian social-political scenario in 2017, based on the following relations representations were directly influenced by the trust in institutions, and this trust, determined by ideological sympathies. A sample of 164 college students - whose average age was 24 years - answered interval scales. We performed structural equation modeling to test the proposed model. The results indicated the suitability of the model; two groups of variables presenting positive relations in the in-group comparison and negative relations in the comparisons between groups. The first group showed the variables Leftist ideas-forces, trust in social movements, evaluation of Dilma's administration, and evaluation of Leftist policies; the second Rightist ideas-forces, trust in control institutions, trust in the media, evaluation of Temer's administration, and evaluation of Leftist policies. In conclusion, the institutional trust and ideological sympathies anchored the social representations of the Brazilian scenery for the studied university population.(AU)
RESUMEN
Este estudio tuvo como objetivo probar un modelo teórico explicativo de las representaciones sociales en el escenario sociopolítico brasileño de 2017 según las siguientes relaciones las representaciones estarían directamente influenciadas por la confianza en las instituciones, y esta confianza, determinada por las simpatías ideológicas. Participaron en este estudio 164 estudiantes universitarios, con edad media de 24 años, quienes respondieron a escalas intervalares. Se llevaron a cabo modelos de ecuaciones estructurales para probar el modelo teórico propuesto. Los resultados indicaron adecuación del modelo; dos grupos de variables que presentaban relaciones positivas entre las variables del mismo grupo y negativas en la comparación intergrupal. El primer grupo incluía las variables ideas-fuerza de la izquierda, confianza en los movimientos sociales, evaluación del gobierno de Dilma y evaluación de las políticas de la izquierda; el segundo ideas-fuerza de la derecha, confianza en las instituciones de control, confianza en los medios de comunicación, evaluación del gobierno Temer y evaluación de las políticas de la izquierda. Se concluyó que la confianza institucional y la simpatía ideológica funcionaron como fundamentos de las representaciones sociales del escenario político brasileño en la población universitaria estudiada.(AU)
Subject(s)
Humans; Male; Female; Adolescent; Adult; Middle Aged; Young Adult; Politics; Students; Universities; Culture; Trust; Ethics, Institutional; Social Representation; Morals; Ownership; Philosophy; Political Systems; Poverty; Psychology; Psychology, Social; Public Policy; Quality of Life; Rationalization; Safety; Salaries and Fringe Benefits; Science; Authoritarianism; Social Change; Social Problems; Social Responsibility; Social Sciences; Social Security; Social Values; Socialism; Socioeconomic Factors; Sociology; Technology; Technology, Industry, and Agriculture; Thinking; Unemployment; Women; Behavior; Labor Relations; Black or African American; Brazil; Ill-Housed Persons; Adaptation, Psychological; Attitude; Ethnicity; Economic Development; Child Advocacy; Child Welfare; Surveys and Questionnaires; Liability, Legal; Civil Rights; Negotiating; Public Sector; Private Sector; Disabled Persons; Communication; Communism; Privacy; Constitution and Bylaws; Feminism; Guideline Adherence; Modernization of the Public Sector; Crime; Civil Conflicts; Personal Autonomy; Capitalism; Access to Information; State; Legislative; Democracy; Aggression; Human Rights Abuses; French Revolution; Economics; Education; Emotions; Employee Grievances; Employment; Environment; Job Market; Population Studies in Public Health; Sanitary Supervision; Agribusiness; Industrial Development; Diplomacy; Work-Life Balance; Sexual and Gender Minorities; Fascism; Political Activism; Stakeholder Participation; Extremism; Social Oppression; Freedom; Gender-Inclusive Policies; Respect; Leadership and Governance Capacity; Corruption; Solidarity; Outdated Modernization; Social Programs; Indigenous Peoples; Environmentalism; Environmental Justice; Sociodemographic Factors; Social Vulnerability; Citizenship; Socio-Environmental Responsibility; Hierarchy, Social; Human Rights; Individuation; Jurisprudence; Leadership; Lobbying; Mass Behavior; Mass Media; Military Personnel; Occupational Groups
Key words

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Politics / Students / Universities / Culture / Trust / Ethics, Institutional / Social Representation / Morals Type of study: Prognostic_studies Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: Pt Journal: Psicol. ciênc. prof Journal subject: PSICOLOGIA Year: 2023 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Politics / Students / Universities / Culture / Trust / Ethics, Institutional / Social Representation / Morals Type of study: Prognostic_studies Limits: Adolescent / Adult / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: Pt Journal: Psicol. ciênc. prof Journal subject: PSICOLOGIA Year: 2023 Type: Article