Early-Onset Respiratory Muscle Paralysis in Crotalic Envenomation: A Case Study
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
; Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop;56: e0374, 2023. tab, graf
Article
in En
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LILACS-Express
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| ID: biblio-1521616
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BR1.1
ABSTRACT
ABSTRACT Crotalic envenomation is responsible for approximately 8%-13% of ophidism cases in Brazil, yet it is associated with the highest mortality among snakes. We describe the case of a patient bitten by a rattlesnake who developed ventilatory muscle paralysis within hours after envenomation. While diaphragmatic paralysis is a rare late neurotoxic event following crotalic envenomation, in this case, paralysis occurred early but was rapidly reversed after antivenom administration. This report discusses potential contributing factors based on a comprehensive literature review.
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Language:
En
Journal:
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop
Journal subject:
MEDICINA TROPICAL
Year:
2023
Type:
Article