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Estrés percibido y satisfacción laboral después del terremoto Ocurrido el 27 de febrero de 2010 en la zona centro-sur de Chile / Perceived stress and job satisfaction after the earthquake of February 27 2010 occurred in the Central-South Zone of Chile
Jiménez, Andrés E; Cubillos, Rodrigo A.
  • Jiménez, Andrés E; Universidad de Talca. CL
  • Cubillos, Rodrigo A; Universidad de Talca. CL
Ter. psicol ; 28(2): 187-192, Dec. 2010. graf
Article in Spanish | LILACS | ID: lil-577554
RESUMEN
Se analizan los efectos del terremoto del 27 de Febrero de 2010 sobre los niveles de estrés percibido y la satisfacción laboral en una empresa productiva chilena que había sido sometida exitosamente a un proceso de intervención en prevención de riegos antes del terremoto. Un total de 168 trabajadores de esta empresa fueron evaluados con 2 instrumentos, la Escala de Estrés Percibido (Cohen, Kamarck y Mermelstein, 1983) y el Cuestionario de Satisfacción Laboral (Meliá y Peiró, 1989). Los resultados indicaron que pese a que los trabajadores mostraron altos niveles de estrés, su nivel de satisfacción laboral se mantuvo igualmente alto que aquel obtenido después de la intervención. Estos resultados indican que si bien los acontecimientos catastróficos evidencian altos niveles de estrés, la intervención probablemente actuó como factor protector contra las consecuencias psicológico-laboral es de la tragedia. Estos hallazgos son consistentes con el modelo ITP de Williams y Cooper (1998).
ABSTRACT
The present study examines the effects of the February 27 2010 earthquake on perceived stress and job satisfaction in a Chilean company which had been exposed to a successful program of intervention on risk prevention. A total of 168 workers were assessed with 2 questionnaires, the Perceived Stress Scale (Cohen, Kamarck y Mermelstein, 1983) and the Job Satisfaction Questionnaire (Meliá y Peiró, 1989). The results indicate that despite the fact that perceived stress increased in the participants after the quake, job satisfaction was maintained at high levels. These results may mean that the program of intervention conducted prior to the earthquake, served as a protective factor against the psycho-laboural detrimental effects of stress. These findings are consistent with Williams and Cooper's (1998) IPT model.
Subject(s)


Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Perception / Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Earthquakes / Job Satisfaction / Occupational Groups / Natural Disasters Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Ter. psicol Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2010 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Talca/CL

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Perception / Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / Earthquakes / Job Satisfaction / Occupational Groups / Natural Disasters Type of study: Prognostic study / Qualitative research Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: South America / Chile Language: Spanish Journal: Ter. psicol Journal subject: Psychology Year: 2010 Type: Article / Project document Affiliation country: Chile Institution/Affiliation country: Universidad de Talca/CL