Your browser doesn't support javascript.
loading
Custo das doencas atribuiveis a fatores ambientais na cidade de Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil / Cost of illness attributable to environmental factors in the city of Manaus, state of Amazonas, Brazil
Medeiros, Marcilio Sandro de; Sacramento, Daniel Souza; Hurtado-Guerrero, Jose Camilo; Ortiz, Ramon Arigoni; Fenner, Andre Luiz Dutra.
Affiliation
  • Medeiros, Marcilio Sandro de; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane. Manaus. BR
  • Sacramento, Daniel Souza; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane. Manaus. BR
  • Hurtado-Guerrero, Jose Camilo; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane. Manaus. BR
  • Ortiz, Ramon Arigoni; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane. Manaus. BR
  • Fenner, Andre Luiz Dutra; Fundacao Oswaldo Cruz. Instituto Leonidas e Maria Deane. Manaus. BR
Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) ; 19(2): 599-608, fev. 2014. graf
Article in Pt | LILACS | ID: lil-705387
Responsible library: BR1.1
RESUMO
O presente estudo estimou o custo das doenças atribuíveis a fatores ambientais na cidade de Manaus, entre os anos de 1998 a 2009. As causas de internação hospitalar foram agrupadas com base nos estudos de Carga Global de Doença e da Análise Comparativa de Risco da Organização Mundial da Saúde. O valor foi estimado por meio da soma dos (i) gastos hospitalares com tratamento das doenças atribuíveis a fatores ambientais com os (ii) valores dos dias de trabalho perdidos resultante da permanência em leito hospitalar, estimados a partir da remuneração média dos trabalhadores de Manaus. Os dados ainda foram calibrados levando-se em consideração a cobertura da população com plano de saúde privado. O custo das doenças, considerando os valores corrigidos pelo Índice Geral de Preços do Mercado para o ano de 2009, foi estimado em R$ 286.852.666,97, dos quais as doenças cardiovasculares, as infecções respiratórias das vias aéreas inferiores e as doenças diarreicas são responsáveis por 78,6%. Das frações atribuíveis a fatores ambientais, as doenças cardiovasculares respondem por 16% (IC 7-23%), as infecções respiratórias das vias aéreas inferiores por 41% (IC 32-47%), e as diarreias por 94% (IC 84-98%) da carga global das doenças.
ABSTRACT
The study estimated the cost of illness attributable to environmental factors in the city of Manaus between the years 1998 to 2009. The causes of hospitalization were grouped based on studies of the Global Burden of Disease and Comparative Risk Assessment of the World Health Organization. The value was estimated by the sum of (i) hospital spending on treatment of diseases directly attributable to environmental factors, and (ii) the costs of lost workdays resulting from the stay in hospital estimated on the basis of the average earnings of Manaus workers. The data were further calibrated taking into account the coverage of the population with private health insurance. The cost of illness, considering the values corrected by the General Market Price Index for the year 2009 was estimated at R$ 286,852,666.97, of which cardiovascular disease, respiratory infections of the lower airways and diarrheal diseases are responsible for 78.6% of these values. Of the fractions attributable to environmental factors, cardiovascular diseases account for 16% (CI 7-23%), respiratory infections and respiratory infections of the lower airways for 41% (CI 32-47%), and diarrhea for 94% (CI 84-98%) of the global burden of disease.
Subject(s)
Key words

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Urban Health / Cost of Illness / Environmental Illness / Environmental Exposure Type of study: Etiology_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: Pt Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: SAUDE PUBLICA Year: 2014 Type: Article

Full text: 1 Index: LILACS Main subject: Urban Health / Cost of Illness / Environmental Illness / Environmental Exposure Type of study: Etiology_studies / Health_economic_evaluation / Observational_studies / Prevalence_studies / Risk_factors_studies Limits: Humans Country/Region as subject: America do sul / Brasil Language: Pt Journal: Ciênc. Saúde Colet. (Impr.) Journal subject: SAUDE PUBLICA Year: 2014 Type: Article