Percepción de la transición del modelo biomédico al modelo biopsicosocial en usuarios internos del CESFAM Pinares, comuna de Chiguayante / Perception of the transition from the biomedical model to the biopsychosocial model in internal users from the CESFAM Pinares, Chiguayante
Medwave
; 12(1)ene. 2012.
Article
in Es
| LILACS
| ID: lil-714133
Responsible library:
CL1.1
RESUMEN
Introducción:
La Organización Mundial de la Salud (OMS) ha definido salud no solamente como la ausencia de enfermedad, abriendo la perspectiva más allá del bienestar físico o biológico de la persona, incorporando la prosperidad mental y social del individuo. Es por ello que el profesional de la salud o usuario interno, ha debido adaptarse a una nueva forma de intervenir al paciente o usuario externo inmerso en una sociedad, desde el Centro de Salud Familiar, antiguamente denominado Centro de Salud y/o Consultorio.Objetivo:
Determinar la percepción que tiene el usuario interno acerca de la transición del modelo biomédico al modelo biopsicosocial. Material ymétodo:
Estudio cualitativo con enfoque fenomenológico. Se aplica entrevista semi-estructurada, a una población de 23 usuarios internos profesionales del Centro de Salud Familiar Pinares, comuna de Chiguayante en febrero de 2009. Resultado ydiscusión:
Los datos no demuestran rechazo al nuevo modelo de salud familiar. Sin embargo, se observan conocimientos deficientes o fragmentados que, conjugados con los carentes recursos, dificultan la implementación del modelo biopsicosocial.ABSTRACT
Introduction:
The World Health Organization (WHO) has defined the word health not only as the absence of an illness, but as a perspective that goes beyond the physical or biological wellfare of a person, involving a mental and social prosperity of an individual. Because of all these aspects, the health specialist or the so called Internal User has the need to adapt himself/herself to a new way of intervention in the Familiar Health Center, that it used to be called health center or doctors office.Objective:
Determine the perception that the intern user has about the biomedical transition to the biopsychosocial one. Materials andmethods:
using quantitative methodology with a phenomenological approach. The instrument used was an interview that was applied to 23 users, specialists, related to the Family Health Center Pinares, located in Chiguayante, in February 2009. Results anddiscussion:
The information does not demonstrate the rejection to the new Model of Familiar Health. Nevertheless, you can observe deficient or fragmented knowledge that was brought together with not so many resources; making difficult the implementation of the biopsychosocial model.Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
LILACS
Main subject:
Primary Health Care
/
Family Health
/
Health Services Research
/
Models, Theoretical
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
/
Qualitative_research
Limits:
Humans
Country/Region as subject:
America do sul
/
Chile
Language:
Es
Journal:
Medwave
Journal subject:
MEDICINA
Year:
2012
Type:
Article