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Hip dislocation in cerebral palsy: evolution of the contralateral side after reconstructive surgery / Luxação do quadril na paralisia cerebral: a evolução do lado contralateral após cirurgia reconstrutiva
Abdo, João Caetano Munhoz; Forlin, Edilson.
  • Abdo, João Caetano Munhoz; Hospital Pequeno Príncipe. Curitiba. BR
  • Forlin, Edilson; Hospital Pequeno Príncipe. Curitiba. BR
Rev. bras. ortop ; 51(3): 329-332,
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-787715
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the progression of the contralateral hip after unilateral reconstruction of hip dislocation in patients classified as GMFCS IV-V; and to identify potential prognostic factors for their evolution.METHODS:This was a retrospective study on 17 patients with spastic cerebral palsy, who were classified on the GMFCS scale (Gross Motor Functional Classification System) as degrees IV and V, and who underwent unilateral reconstruction surgery to treat hip dislocation (adductor release, femoral varus osteotomy and acetabuloplasty). The minimum postoperative follow-up was 30 months. The clinical parameters evaluated were sex, age at time of surgery, length of follow-up after surgery and range of abduction. The treatment parameters were use/nonuse of femoral shortening, application of botulinum toxin and any previous muscle releases. The radiographic parameters were Reimer's extrusion index (REI), acetabular angle (AA) and the continuity of Shenton's line...
RESUMO
OBJETIVO:Avaliar a evolução do quadril contralateral após a reconstrução unilateral de luxação de quadril em pacientes classificados como GMFCS IV-V e identificar possíveis fatores prognósticos da evolução.MÉTODOS:Estudo retrospectivo de 17 pacientes portadores de paralisia cerebral espástica, classificados pela escala GMFCS (Gross Motor Functional Classification System) em graus IV e V, submetidos a cirurgia de reconstrução unilateral de luxação de quadril (liberação de adutores, osteotomia varizante femoral e acetabuloplastia). O seguimento pós-operatório mínimo foi de 30 meses. Foram avaliados parâmetros clínicos (sexo, idade na ocasião do procedimento cirúrgico, tempo de seguimento após a cirurgia e amplitude de abdução), de tratamento (a feitura ou não de encurtamento femoral, aplicação de toxina botulínica e se houve procedimentos musculares prévios) e radiográficos (índice de extrusão de Reimers [IR], ângulo acetabular [AC] e continuidade do arco de Shenton [AS])...
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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cerebral Palsy / Treatment Outcome / Hip Dislocation Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Pequeno Príncipe/BR

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Full text: Available Index: LILACS (Americas) Main subject: Cerebral Palsy / Treatment Outcome / Hip Dislocation Type of study: Observational study / Prognostic study Limits: Child, preschool / Female / Humans / Infant / Male / Infant, Newborn Language: English Journal: Rev. bras. ortop Journal subject: Orthopedics Year: 2016 Type: Article Affiliation country: Brazil Institution/Affiliation country: Hospital Pequeno Príncipe/BR