Hematological effects of textile mill effluent on freshwater fish Oreochromis mossambicus (Trewaves).

ABSTRACT

O. mossambicus was exposed to sublethal concentrations of a textile mill effluent to study the hematological changes as a function of feeding/starvation, aeration/non-aeration and concentration. Increase in concentration produced a dose dependent increase in RBCs (0.87 x 10(6) to 1.63 x 10(6)/mm3), WBCs (0.070 x 10(6) to 0.520 x 10(6)/mm3), hemoglobin (3.7 to 5.6%) and hematocrit (9.0 to 12.3%) and a decrease in MCV (111.8 to 88.2 microns 3), MCHC (41.05 to 31.35%) and MCH (44.2 to 33.9 pg).