The Treatment of Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) Using Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) / 결핵및호흡기질환
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
; : 1-7, 2012.
Article
in Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-145822
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) support to tissue oxygenation has been shown to improve survival in patients with life threatening respiratory distress syndrome or cardiac failure. Extracorporeal life support such as ECMO, including extracorporeal CO2 removal (ECCO2R), is used as temporary support until successful recovery of organs. A recently published multicentre randomized controlled trial, known as the CESAR (conventional ventilation or extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for severe adult respiratory failure) trial, was the first trial to demonstrate the utility of ECMO in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). During the 2009 influenza A (H1N1) pandemic, there were many reports of patients with severe ARDS related to H1N1 infection treated with ECMO. These reports revealed a high survival rate and effectiveness of ECMO. In this review, we explain the indication of ECMO clinical application, the practical types of ECMO, and complications associated with ECMO. In addition, we explain recent new ECMO technology and management of patients during ECMO support.
Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Oxygen
/
Respiratory Distress Syndrome
/
Ventilation
/
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation
/
Survival Rate
/
Influenza, Human
/
Extracorporeal Circulation
/
Pandemics
/
Heart Failure
/
Intensive Care Units
Type of study:
Clinical_trials
Limits:
Adult
/
Humans
Language:
Ko
Journal:
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
Year:
2012
Type:
Article