Risk Factors of Posterior Synechia of the Iris after Performing Vitrectomy and Cataract Surgery Simultaneously
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
;
: 1128-1137, 2005.
Article
in Korean
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-69524
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Performing simultaneous vitrectomy and cataract procedure has become a widely accepted treatment for cataract patients with vitreoretinal diseases. We evaluated the risk factors of posterior synechia of the iris after such a combined surgery.METHODS:
We selected the 149 eyes of 149 patients and reviewed the relationship between posterior synechia of the iris and preoperative condition of patients, intraoperative procedures, and postoperative findings.RESULTS:
Twenty-six eyes (17.4%) developed posterior synechia; the risk ratio for female patients was 3.382 (95% CI 1.014-11.277); in patients with uveitis history it was 9.987 (95% CI 2.329-42.821); in patients with postoperative anterior chamber hyphema it was 17.477 (95% CI 1.828-167.144); in patients with postoperative anterior chamber fibrin deposition it was 23.52 (95% CI 2.938-188.299). In cases with silicone-oil tamponade the risk ratio was 8.531 (95% CI 2.287-31.831) times higher; and in cases with C3F6 gas tamponade it was 15.786 (95% CI 3.456-72.101) times higher than those with balanced salt solution tamponade.CONCLUSIONS:
Risk factors of posterior synechia of the iris after a combined vitrectomy and cataract procedure were being female, uveitis history, silicone-oil tamponade, C3F6 gas tamponade, postoperative anterior chamber hyphema, and postoperative anterior chamber fibrin deposition.
Full text:
Available
Index:
WPRIM (Western Pacific)
Main subject:
Risk Factors
Type of study:
Etiology study
/
Risk factors
Limits:
Female
/
Humans
Language:
Korean
Journal:
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society
Year:
2005
Type:
Article
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