Study on the Relationship between Life Style and Chronic Disease in Rural Area:Taking H County of Beijing as a Case / 中国医学伦理学

ABSTRACT

Objective:To understand the relationship between life style and chronic disease in rural area. Meth-odsWith purpose sampling method,a total of 60 villagers with chronic diseases in 14 administrative villages in 3 townships in H district were conducted field observation and in - depth individual interview. Interview contents in-cluded the chronic disease of villager,villagers' daily eating habits and composition,the living condition,and the medication situation of patients with chronic disease and so on. Results:The surveyed villagers' chronic disease was closely related to life style,and the too long time of leisure and unreasonable diet structure were the core fac-tors. Conclusion:Healthy life style should be combined with the local property and diet custom. It should use the method of "adjusting measures to local conditions" rather than" copying",put forward villager' s acceptable and feasible life style,abandon daily life,diet structure and other behaviors that influence health,and effectively inter-vene the occurrence and development of disease,to truly improve the health level of villagers.