Effects of Aromatherapy on Agitation in Patients with Dementia: A Systematic Literature Review and Meta-analysis
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
; : 183-194, 2019.
Article
in Ko
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-764601
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to identify the effects of aromatherapy on agitation in patients with dementia using a meta-analysis and systemic literature review. METHODS: The EMBASE, CINAHL, MEDLINE, and other databases were searched up to November 2017. RESULTS: Of 419 publications identified, 12 met inclusion criteria, and 9 studies were used to estimate the effect size of aromatherapy. A total of 837 participants across all studies were included. The commonly applied methods were massage (50%), type of oil lavender (75%), and instrument Cohen-Mansfield Agitation Inventory (75%). A medium effect size of aromatherapy on agitation was identified (d=−0.56, I2=65.0%, p=.001). The massage group has lower effect size than the other group (d=−0.98, I2=0.0%, p=.001). CONCLUSION: Aromatherapy appears to be effective in improving agitation in patients with dementia. However, further studies for home-dwelling patients with dementia and with different types of aroma oil should be conducted in the future. In addition, research with well-designed are needed to assess the effects or aromatherapy on agitation.
Key words
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Main subject:
Psychomotor Agitation
/
Aromatherapy
/
Lavandula
/
Dementia
/
Dihydroergotamine
/
Massage
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
/
Systematic_reviews
Limits:
Humans
Language:
Ko
Journal:
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing
Year:
2019
Type:
Article