Epidemiological characteristics of herpes simplex virus / 中华微生物学和免疫学杂志

ABSTRACT

Herpes simplex virus type 1 ( HSV-1 ) commonly causes orolabial ulcers. However, HSV-1 has become an increasing cause of genital infection in recent years and found to have close relation-ship associated with Alzheimer′s disease. HSV infection is one of the most common sexually transmitted dis-eases. It has been received renewed attention in recent years, due to improvements in the understanding of the epidemiological synergy between HSV and other severe diseases, including HIV, sexually transmitted in-fections, and even neurocognitive impairment. In the context of global renewed attention and responses to HSV infection, we summarize the epidemic of HSV infection at home and abroad in this review, to provide an overview of the data available on HSV infections situation, trends and responses.