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Inverted U-Shaped Associations between Glycemic Indices and Serum Uric Acid Levels in the General Chinese Population: Findings from the China Cardiometabolic Disease and Cancer Cohort (4C) Study / 生物医学与环境科学(英文)
Biomedical and Environmental Sciences ; (12): 9-18, 2021.
Article in English | WPRIM | ID: wpr-878316
ABSTRACT
Objective@#The relationship between serum uric acid (SUA) levels and glycemic indices, including plasma glucose (FPG), 2-hour postload glucose (2h-PG), and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), remains inconclusive. We aimed to explore the associations between glycemic indices and SUA levels in the general Chinese population.@*Methods@#The current study was a cross-sectional analysis using the first follow-up survey data from The China Cardiometabolic Disease and Cancer Cohort Study. A total of 105,922 community-dwelling adults aged ≥ 40 years underwent the oral glucose tolerance test and uric acid assessment. The nonlinear relationships between glycemic indices and SUA levels were explored using generalized additive models.@*Results@#A total of 30,941 men and 62,361 women were eligible for the current analysis. Generalized additive models verified the inverted U-shaped association between glycemic indices and SUA levels, but with different inflection points in men and women. The thresholds for FPG, 2h-PG, and HbA1c for men and women were 6.5/8.0 mmol/L, 11.0/14.0 mmol/L, and 6.1/6.5, respectively (SUA levels increased with increasing glycemic indices before the inflection points and then eventually decreased with further increases in the glycemic indices).@*Conclusion@#An inverted U-shaped association was observed between major glycemic indices and uric acid levels in both sexes, while the inflection points were reached earlier in men than in women.
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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Uric Acid / Blood Glucose / Glycated Hemoglobin / China / Cohort Studies / Glycemic Index / Asian People / Diabetes Mellitus / Glucose Tolerance Test Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences Year: 2021 Type: Article

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Full text: Available Index: WPRIM (Western Pacific) Main subject: Uric Acid / Blood Glucose / Glycated Hemoglobin / China / Cohort Studies / Glycemic Index / Asian People / Diabetes Mellitus / Glucose Tolerance Test Type of study: Diagnostic study / Etiology study / Incidence study / Observational study / Prognostic study / Risk factors Limits: Aged / Female / Humans / Male Country/Region as subject: Asia Language: English Journal: Biomedical and Environmental Sciences Year: 2021 Type: Article