Unmet Needs and Services of Rehabilitation for Adults with Disabilities / 中国康复理论与实践
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
; (12): 497-501, 2020.
Article
in Zh
| WPRIM
| ID: wpr-905466
Responsible library:
WPRO
ABSTRACT
Objective:
To explore the status of disability, characteristics of unmet needs and services of rehabilitation and their related factors for adults with disabilities (AWDs).Methods:
A total of 2 315 498 AWDs were sampled from the provincial level administration data (2019). Multiple response analysis was used to analysis the disability status of AWDs, characteristics of unmet needs and received services of rehabilitation, and related factors were explored with Logistic regression.Results:
The distribution of disabilities for AWDs from high to low were physical disabilities (62.2%), visual disabilities (9.9%), intellectual disabilities (8.4%), mental disorders (7.3%), hearing disabilities (6.9%), multiple disabilities (2.8%) and speech disabilities (2.5%). The reporting rate of unmet needs of rehabilitation for AWDs from high to low were assistive devices (49.0%), medicine (33.3%), nursing care (27.7%), functional training (20.2%) and surgery (1.9%). The reporting rate of received service for AWDs from high to low were assistive devices (44.1%), nursing care (26.6%), medicine (25.9%), functional training (22.2%) and surgery (1.3%). The logistic regression model shown that types and severities of disabilities had significant effects on unmet needs and received services of rehabilitation for AWDs (P < 0.001).Conclusion:
The reporting of unmet needs for AWDs had been influenced by their functioning and disability. There were gaps between unmet needs and received services. It proposed to develop precise and individualized reporting of unmet needs and service programs for AWDs.
Full text:
1
Index:
WPRIM
Type of study:
Prognostic_studies
Language:
Zh
Journal:
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice
Year:
2020
Type:
Article