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1.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop ; 57: e008022024, 2024.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38359312

RESUMO

Neural leprosy, which is characterized by nerve involvement without visible skin lesions, presents a diagnostic challenge. This case report examined the significance of diverse diagnostic modalities in the identification of pure neural leprosy. A 28-year-old patient with symptoms of edema, pain, paresthesia, and diminished sensitivity in the lower limbs underwent various tests. A stilt skin smear yielded negative results on bacilloscopy, whereas a Fast ML Flow leprosy test and electroneuromyography supported the diagnosis. This discussion highlights the importance of accessible methods for early investigation. This study emphasizes the multidisciplinary approach and value of the Fast ML Flow leprosy test and electroneuromyography for diagnosing neural leprosy.


Assuntos
Hanseníase Tuberculoide , Hanseníase , Humanos , Adulto , Hanseníase Tuberculoide/patologia , Hanseníase/diagnóstico , Hanseníase/patologia , Pele/patologia , Mycobacterium leprae
2.
Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 57: e00802, 2024. graf
Artigo em Inglês | LILACS-Express | LILACS | ID: biblio-1535374

RESUMO

ABSTRACT Neural leprosy, which is characterized by nerve involvement without visible skin lesions, presents a diagnostic challenge. This case report examined the significance of diverse diagnostic modalities in the identification of pure neural leprosy. A 28-year-old patient with symptoms of edema, pain, paresthesia, and diminished sensitivity in the lower limbs underwent various tests. A stilt skin smear yielded negative results on bacilloscopy, whereas a Fast ML Flow leprosy test and electroneuromyography supported the diagnosis. This discussion highlights the importance of accessible methods for early investigation. This study emphasizes the multidisciplinary approach and value of the Fast ML Flow leprosy test and electroneuromyography for diagnosing neural leprosy.

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