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Food Chem ; 141(2): 1335-44, 2013 Nov 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23790922

RESUMO

Monola oil, a high oleic acid canola cultivar, and canola oil were evaluated as replacers of fish oil at three levels of inclusion (60%, 75% and 90%) in rainbow trout diets. After a 27-week grow-out cycle, the diet-induced effects on growth, fatty acid metabolism and final eating quality were assessed. Overall, no effects were noted for growth, feed utilisation or fish biometry, and the fatty acid composition of fish fillets mirrored that of the diets. Dietary treatments affected fillet lipid oxidation (free malondialdehyde), pigmentation and flavour volatile compounds, but only minor effects on sensorial attributes were detected. Ultimately, both oils were demonstrated to possess, to differing extents, suitable qualities to adequately replace fish oil from the perspective of fish performance and final product quality. However, further research is required to alleviate on-going issues associated with the loss of health promoting attributes (n-3 long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids) of final farmed products.


Assuntos
Ração Animal/análise , Ácidos Graxos Monoinsaturados/metabolismo , Ácidos Graxos/metabolismo , Oncorhynchus mykiss/crescimento & desenvolvimento , Oncorhynchus mykiss/metabolismo , Alimentos Marinhos/análise , Paladar , Animais , Ácidos Graxos/química , Ácidos Graxos Monoinsaturados/química , Armazenamento de Alimentos , Humanos , Óleo de Brassica napus
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