RESUMEN
It is important to understand patients' and dermatologists' perceptions of various aspects of atopic dermatitis, but there is a lack of studies on quality of life and stakeholder viewpoints in this therapy area. The aim of this study was to compare patients' and dermatologists' viewpoints regarding the impact of atopic dermatitis that is uncontrolled by topical corticosteroids. Data were collected from 348 adult patients who responded to self-administered questionnaires, and 150 telephone interviews with the dermatologists who selected them. Patients and dermatologists reported both convergent and divergent assessments of the impact of atopic dermatitis and its treatment. Notable areas of agreement were regarding the safety of emollients, the time required and difficulty of applying topical corticosteroids, especially to certain parts of the body. Divergent views involved the perceived efficacy of available treatments and the impact of atopic dermatitis on professional life. A greater understanding of these differences would help dermatologists to optimize patient care.
Asunto(s)
Dermatitis Atópica , Adulto , Dermatitis Atópica/diagnóstico , Dermatitis Atópica/tratamiento farmacológico , Dermatitis Atópica/epidemiología , Dermatólogos , Francia/epidemiología , Humanos , Percepción , Calidad de VidaRESUMEN
A prospective, observational, survey of pediatricians and general practitioners (GPs) was conducted to assess pediatric vaccination knowledge and practices. The survey was distributed by email to 1069 pediatricians and 1700 GPs and completed by 151 pediatricians (14.1%) and 201 GPs (11.8%). Knowledge of the vaccination calendar was very good (99% overall). Of the respondents, 98% were confident in vaccine efficacy. Eight-one percent of pediatricians and 62% of GPs agreed that recommended vaccinations should become obligatory; all prescribed hexavalent vaccines often or always. More pediatricians (88%) than GPs (75%) used anti-pyretics; the use of anesthetic cream/patches was similar in each group (79% and 75%, respectively). The ambience at vaccination was considered to be important by both groups, and was disturbed in 37% of cases. Seventy percent of pediatricians and 57% of GPs agreed that vaccine reconstitution (e.g., Hib pellet) is a complicating factor: overall, 28% reported occasionally omitting to reconstitute a pentavalent or hexavalent vaccine in error, and 60% reported having not fully reconstituted the vaccine. Almost all (93%) considered non-reconstitution as an important error.Conclusion: Overall, adherence to good vaccination practices was good, although errors in reconstitution were reported by physicians. These problems would be minimized by wider use of fully liquid vaccines. What is Known: ⢠Pediatric vaccination schedules are crowded. ⢠Good vaccination practices and the use of multivalent vaccines are essential to maintain good compliance to pediatric vaccination recommendations. What is New: ⢠Overall good compliance to good vaccination practices by both pediatricians and GPs in France. ⢠Omission of pentavalent or hexavalent vaccine reconstitution of Hib pellet and incomplete reconstitution reported by pediatricians/GPs. Awareness of pediatricians/GPs that omission and incomplete reconstitution are important errors.
Asunto(s)
Medicina General/métodos , Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Pediatría/métodos , Pautas de la Práctica en Medicina/estadística & datos numéricos , Vacunación , Francia , Medicina General/estadística & datos numéricos , Adhesión a Directriz , Humanos , Pediatría/estadística & datos numéricos , Estudios Prospectivos , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Vacunación/métodos , Vacunación/psicología , Vacunación/estadística & datos numéricos , Vacunas/clasificaciónRESUMEN
The above article originally published with an error present in the abstract section.
RESUMEN
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) affect working-age patients. Data was lacking concerning the impact on working life. AIMS: The French IBD patient association conducted a nationwide survey to assess the burden of IBD at work. METHODS: An online survey was performed in 2016, targeting IBD patients working or having worked previously. The results were compared to those observed in the general population. RESULTS: Data from 1410 IBD patients were analyzed (62% Crohn's disease, 35% ulcerative colitis). Four-fifth of respondents were actively employed. Half of them stated that working with IBD was a problem. Compared to the general population, IBD employees had higher rates of permanent contracts, public employment but also of part-time contracts, and highly graduated patients were less likely to reach high qualified jobs. Among the disabling symptoms at work, fatigue was the most frequent (41%) followed by diarrhea (25%) and fecal incontinence (18%). Despite these difficulties, 76% were satisfied with their job. Most patients shared their IBD diagnosis with their colleagues, but 25% of them regretted it. CONCLUSION: IBD has a strong negative impact on working life. While work satisfaction remains high, IBD affects career plans, highlighting the need for supporting measures to improve patients' work experience.