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BMJ Case Rep ; 12(12)2019 Dec 03.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31801774

RESUMEN

We present the case of a previously well, 70-year-old lady who presented with gait deterioration and a clinicoradiological picture of myositis with T2-enhancement on MRI of the distal lower limb muscles. A muscle biopsy pointed towards neurogenic amyotrophy and a mixed demyelinating and axonal sensorimotor polyneuropathy was confirmed on nerve conduction studies. This was initially thought to be secondary to a myeloproliferative disorder but a positron emission tomography scan showed uptake in the left hip which corresponded to what was previously reported as a subchondral cyst on CT. A biopsy showed this to be a plasmacytoma in the context of a normal serum protein electrophoresis and a polyclonal increase in light chains on serum-free light chain estimation. The patient was started on treatment 6 months after the presentation for a diagnosis of POEMS syndrome, by which time, the patient had become bed-bound and fully dependent.


Asunto(s)
Trastornos Neurológicos de la Marcha/etiología , Síndrome POEMS/diagnóstico , Anciano , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Femenino , Humanos , Imagen por Resonancia Magnética , Miositis/etiología , Síndrome POEMS/complicaciones , Plasmacitoma/complicaciones , Plasmacitoma/diagnóstico
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