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Ophthalmic Res ; 40(3-4): 115-9, 2008.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18421223

RESUMEN

Drusen, the white yellowish deposits that can be seen in funduscopy, are a hallmark of age-related macular degeneration. Histologically, drusen are believed to be dome-shaped or more confluent lipid accumulations between the retinal pigment epithelium and the choriocapillaries. Recent advances in mouse funduscopy have revealed the presence of drusen-like structures in chemokine knockout animals in the absence of sizeable dome-shaped material below the retinal pigment epithelium. We show that aged CX3CR1-/- mice present with drusen-like appearance in funduscopy that is associated with a progressive age-related microglial cell accumulation in the subretinal space. We demonstrate that the anatomical equivalent of the drusen-like appearance in these mice are lipid-bloated subretinal microglial cells rather than subretinal pigment epithelium deposits [Combadière C, et al: J Clin Invest 2007;117:2920-2928].


Asunto(s)
Microglía/ultraestructura , Epitelio Pigmentado Ocular/ultraestructura , Receptores de Quimiocina/fisiología , Drusas Retinianas/patología , Animales , Receptor 1 de Quimiocinas CX3C , Modelos Animales de Enfermedad , Inmunohistoquímica , Ratones , Ratones Endogámicos C57BL , Ratones Noqueados , Microscopía Electrónica de Transmisión , Microscopía Fluorescente , Epitelio Pigmentado Ocular/metabolismo , Drusas Retinianas/metabolismo , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad
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