Combination treatment of allergic rhinitis using ketotifen fumarate and budesonide administered as nasal sprays
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OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the clinical efficacy of ketotifen fumarate and budesonide administered as nasal sprays to treat allergic rhinitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 96 allergic rhinitis patients, who were admitted to our hospital in recent years, were selected as research subjectes. All patients were treated with ketotifen fumarate and budesonide administered as nasal sprays. Clinical efficacy was evaluated after treatment. RESULTS: After treatment, the symptoms of nasal obstruction, nasal itching, sneezing, and runny nose significantly improved, and the score of these symptoms was significantly lower when compared to that before treatment (p < 0.05). After treatment, the eosinophils and IgE in peripheral blood of patients obviously reduced (p < 0.05). CONCLUSION: Combination treatment of allergic rhinitis using ketotifen fumarate and budesonide administered as nasal sprays has a good clinical effect in treating allergic rhinitis, which is of great significance to improve the clinical symptoms and immune function of patients. Ketotifen fumarate and budesonide have good therapeutic effects on allergic rhinitis. The combination of these two drugs can rapidly relieve allergic symptoms.

[Clinical features of the recurrence of idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo].

Objective:To investigate the clinical features of the recurrence of idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo(IBPPV)patients.Method:Patients with IBPPV were enrolled and were followed-up for 36 months after being well controlled.The data of the patients including age,gender,and co-morbidities(hypertension,diabetes,hyperlipidemia)were analyzed.Characteristics of the patients with recurrent BPPV were compared with those without recurrence.Result:Two hundred and one patients were enrolled and twenty-two(10.9%)patients presented recurrent IBPPV within 36 months.Among them,about 16% showed changes in the involved semicircular canals.50% recurrence occurred within 6 months after the first treatment.The recurrence rate of BPPV in 50-60 years old patients(50%)is higher than other patients(P=0.04).No significant difference in terms of gender or co-morbidities(hypertension,diabetes,hyperlipidemia)was observed between the two groups.Conclusion:The incidence of recurrence in idiopathic BPPV patients was 10.9%in the present study.The mean period of 50% recurrence after a symptom-free interval was about 6 months.Furthermore,different semicircular canals were involved in about 50% of patients during recurrence.BPPV recurrence was not correlated with age,gender or co-morbiditie.