RESUMEN
In 34 cases of ischaemic cerebral vascular disease (24 patients with completed stroke and 10 with RIND or TIA) complex studies of serum lipids were performed. The level of total cholesterol, cholesterol HDL, phospholipids, triglycerides and apolipoprotein B was evaluated. The obtained results revealed in RIND and TIA syndrome higher values of phospholipids, apolipoprotein B and cholesterol HDL than in completed ischaemic stroke. However the differences were not great enough, draw conclusions about the dynamics of changes in course of progress of the ischaemic cerebral vascular disease. In allmost all cases of completed stroke and in RIND or TIA syndrome a drop of cholesterol HDL was found. Other deviations of lipid level were noticed only in few cases. Notwithstanding the significance of other than hyperlipidemia risk factors, especially of elevated blood pressure, it seems reasonable to start adequate treatment when in patient with RIND or TIA abnormal values of serum lipids are found.
Asunto(s)
Isquemia Encefálica/fisiopatología , Circulación Cerebrovascular , Ataque Isquémico Transitorio/fisiopatología , Lípidos/sangre , Adulto , Anciano , Isquemia Encefálica/enzimología , Isquemia Encefálica/etiología , HDL-Colesterol/sangre , Femenino , Humanos , Hipertensión/complicaciones , Presión Intracraneal , Ataque Isquémico Transitorio/enzimología , Ataque Isquémico Transitorio/etiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Fosfolípidos/sangre , Triglicéridos/sangreRESUMEN
In the period 1980-1987 158 adult patients with retinal detachment were operated by modified Schepens' method with the use of a silicone sponge implant. A favourable result of operation--as well from the anatomical as functional point of view--was achieved in 145 patients (91.8%).
Asunto(s)
Complicaciones Posoperatorias/etiología , Prótesis e Implantes , Desprendimiento de Retina/cirugía , Curvatura de la Esclerótica/instrumentación , Siliconas , Tapones Quirúrgicos de Gaza , Adulto , Anciano , Femenino , Humanos , Complicaciones Intraoperatorias/etiología , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Complicaciones Posoperatorias/cirugía , Reoperación , Curvatura de la Esclerótica/efectos adversos , Curvatura de la Esclerótica/métodosRESUMEN
In the period 1980-1987 82 patients with retinal detachment were treated surgically with the use of a hard silicone implant and a tightening band. A favourable result in the form of retinal reattachment and improvement of the visual functions was achieved in 76% of patients.