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1.
J Community Health ; 49(1): 26-33, 2024 Feb.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37314630

RESUMEN

During the COVID-19 pandemic, public health authorities have encouraged the use of face masks to minimize transmission within the community. To assess mask wear during a COVID-19 surge and guide public health response efforts, including public messaging on mask recommendations, we compared observed mask use in the largest city in each of Idaho's 2 most populous counties, both without a current mask mandate. We recorded mask usage by every third person exiting stores of 5 retail chains in Boise and Nampa during November 8-December 5, 2021. Observations were conducted during three time periods (morning, afternoon, and evening) on weekday and weekend days. A multivariable model with city, retail chain, and city-chain interaction was used to assess mask wear differences by city for each chain. Of 3021 observed persons, 22.0% wore masks. In Boise, 31.3% (430/1376) of observed persons wore masks; in Nampa, 14.3% (236/1645) wore masks. Among all persons wearing masks, > 94% wore masks correctly; cloth and surgical masks were most common. By retail chain, observed individuals at Boise locations were 2.3-5.7 times as likely to wear masks than persons at respective Nampa locations. This study provided a rapid, nonconfrontational assessment of public use of mitigation measures in 2 Idaho cities during a COVID-19 surge.


Asunto(s)
COVID-19 , Máscaras , Humanos , Ciudades , Idaho/epidemiología , Pandemias/prevención & control , SARS-CoV-2
2.
Am J Health Behav ; 26(5): 366-77, 2002.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-12206446

RESUMEN

OBJECTIVE: To examine the effects of an abstinence education curriculum series on student outcomes. METHODS: The series was taught at upper elementary, junior high, and high school levels. A questionnaire was administered to all intervention and comparison students before and after implementation of the curriculum. RESULTS: At the upper elementary level, the curriculum group had better outcomes on knowledge, self-efficacy, and a more hopeful outlook; at the middle school level no differences; at the high school level, findings favored the curriculum group on attitude, behavioral intent, and sexual behavior variables. CONCLUSION: Results are encouraging and should be considered by those interested in helping young people postpone sexual involvement.


Asunto(s)
Conocimientos, Actitudes y Práctica en Salud , Servicios de Salud Escolar/normas , Educación Sexual/métodos , Abstinencia Sexual , Estudiantes/psicología , Adolescente , Conducta del Adolescente , Niño , Conducta Infantil , Coito , Grupos Control , Curriculum , Femenino , Humanos , Masculino , Evaluación de Programas y Proyectos de Salud , Autoeficacia , Educación Sexual/organización & administración , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Estados Unidos
3.
Am J Health Educ ; 43(6): 322-326, 2012.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24133673

RESUMEN

The American Association for Health Education (AAHE), a national health education organization with the mission of advancing the profession of health education, launched the 2011 AAHE membership survey between October 13, 2011 and November 1, 2011, under the leadership of the AAHE Board of Directors and AAHE Staff. The primary objective of the survey was to provide insight into the perspectives of AAHE members on several important issues facing the organization including: AAHE exiting its parent organization, the American Alliance for Health, Physical Education, Recreation and Dance (AAHPERD), and the proposed "modified" merger with the Society for Public Health Education (SOPHE), another national health education organization. A total of 240 AAHE members completed the survey. A majority of respondents were university faculty members in health education, and results provide keen insight into AAHE members' perspectives on the AAHE-SOPHE modified merger.

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