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1.
Cutis ; 85(1): 43-50, 2010 Jan.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20184211

RESUMEN

Clobetasol propionate (CP) shampoo 0.05% is an efficacious and safe treatment for scalp psoriasis. The aim of this double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study was to determine if CP shampoo is suitable for long-term disease control. Participants with moderate to severe scalp psoriasis (global severity score [GSS] of 3 or 4 on a scale of 0 [clear] to 5 [very severe]) first received once daily CP shampoo treatment for up to 4 weeks. Responders were subsequently randomized to receive the CP shampoo or vehicle twice weekly maintenance regimen for up to 6 months. When relapse occurred (defined as GSS > 2), participants resumed once daily CP shampoo treatment; when symptoms diminished (GSS < or = 2), they readopted the twice weekly maintenance regimen. At all visits significantly more participants treated with CP shampoo did not relapse compared with participants treated with vehicle (P < .001). Only approximately one-third of participants treated with vehicle remained relapse free at 1 month, while this rate was observed approximately 3.5 months later (4.5 months after baseline of maintenance phase) in the CP shampoo group. After 6 months 31.1% (33/106) of participants in the CP shampoo group were still relapse free versus 8.1% (9/111) of participants in the vehicle group. There was no greater incidence of skin atrophy, telangiectasia, or hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis suppression in the CP shampoo group compared with the vehicle group. Clobetasol propionate shampoo is efficacious and safe for acute management and long-term maintenance of moderate to severe scalp psoriasis.


Asunto(s)
Clobetasol/uso terapéutico , Glucocorticoides/uso terapéutico , Psoriasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Dermatosis del Cuero Cabelludo/tratamiento farmacológico , Adolescente , Adulto , Anciano , Anciano de 80 o más Años , Clobetasol/administración & dosificación , Clobetasol/efectos adversos , Método Doble Ciego , Femenino , Glucocorticoides/administración & dosificación , Glucocorticoides/efectos adversos , Preparaciones para el Cabello , Humanos , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Psoriasis/patología , Recurrencia , Dermatosis del Cuero Cabelludo/patología , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Factores de Tiempo , Resultado del Tratamiento , Adulto Joven
2.
Cutis ; 83(3): 157-64, 2009 Mar.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19363909

RESUMEN

Scalp psoriasis has a considerable impact on the quality of life (QOL) of patients, and most patients are dissatisfied with available treatments. Clobetasol propionate shampoo 0.05% has been shown to be effective and safe for moderate to severe scalp psoriasis. We evaluated the effect of clobetasol propionate shampoo on QOL and the degree of participant satisfaction with the product. Participants received once-daily treatment for up to 4 weeks. Their QOL and degree of satisfaction were evaluated by questionnaires. The mean (standard deviation) Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) score decreased significantly from 7.0 (4.9) at baseline to 3.2 (3.2) at week 4 (P<.001). Participants who considered the disease as having a small effect or no effect on their QOL increased from 45.6% at baseline to 81.7% at week 4. Most participants were satisfied with the cosmetic acceptability and the efficacy and safety aspects of the product, considered it better than prior treatments, and would use it again in the future. Therefore, we conclude that treatment with clobetasol propionate shampoo improved the QOL of participants and resulted in high satisfaction.


Asunto(s)
Clobetasol/uso terapéutico , Glucocorticoides/uso terapéutico , Psoriasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Calidad de Vida , Dermatosis del Cuero Cabelludo/tratamiento farmacológico , Administración Cutánea , Clobetasol/administración & dosificación , Método Doble Ciego , Femenino , Glucocorticoides/administración & dosificación , Historia del Siglo XVII , Humanos , Masculino , Satisfacción del Paciente , Encuestas y Cuestionarios , Resultado del Tratamiento
3.
J Dermatolog Treat ; 21(3): 185-92, 2010 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20131980

RESUMEN

We evaluated in this study the efficacy and safety of an alternate regimen using clobetasol propionate 0.05% shampoo (CP shampoo) for long-term control of scalp psoriasis. Patients with moderate scalp psoriasis (Global Severity Score [GSS] of 3 on a 0-5 scale) first received CP shampoo once daily for 4 weeks. Patients with a GSS 2) occurred, patients received the 4-week daily CP shampoo treatment. Patients who had a GSS

Asunto(s)
Clobetasol/uso terapéutico , Psoriasis/diagnóstico , Psoriasis/tratamiento farmacológico , Dermatosis del Cuero Cabelludo/diagnóstico , Dermatosis del Cuero Cabelludo/tratamiento farmacológico , Administración Cutánea , Adulto , Relación Dosis-Respuesta a Droga , Método Doble Ciego , Esquema de Medicación , Efectos Colaterales y Reacciones Adversas Relacionados con Medicamentos , Femenino , Estudios de Seguimiento , Preparaciones para el Cabello , Humanos , Cuidados a Largo Plazo , Masculino , Persona de Mediana Edad , Satisfacción del Paciente , Probabilidad , Valores de Referencia , Medición de Riesgo , Índice de Severidad de la Enfermedad , Resultado del Tratamiento , Adulto Joven
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