[Comparative-enzymologic study of phosphatase activity of hydrobionts from Pacific Ocean].

Activities of acid phosphatase are studied with use as substrates of phenyl phosphate, alpha- and beta-glycerophosphates in various organs and tissues of a large group of industrial hydrobionts of the Pacific basin (12 fish species, 7 invertebrate species. and one mammalian species) and of alkaline phosphatase in various organs of the Commander (Berryteuthis magister) and the New Zealand (Nototodarus sloani sloani) squids. Intertissue and interspecies differences have been revealed in the substrate and inhibitory specificity of the studied enzyme preparations. The method of isolation and a partial purification of preparations of acid phosphatase from tissue of gonads and of alkaline phosphatase from tissues of kidney and liver of individuals of industrial squid species is described.