A platform for rapid exploration of aging and diseases in a naturally short-lived vertebrate.
Cell
; 160(5): 1013-1026, 2015 Feb 26.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-25684364
ABSTRACT
VIDEO ABSTRACT Aging is a complex process that affects multiple organs. Modeling aging and age-related diseases in the lab is challenging because classical vertebrate models have relatively long lifespans. Here, we develop the first platform for rapid exploration of age-dependent traits and diseases in vertebrates, using the naturally short-lived African turquoise killifish. We provide an integrative genomic and genome-editing toolkit in this organism using our de-novo-assembled genome and the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. We mutate many genes encompassing the hallmarks of aging, and for a subset, we produce stable lines within 2-3 months. As a proof of principle, we show that fish deficient for the protein subunit of telomerase exhibit the fastest onset of telomere-related pathologies among vertebrates. We further demonstrate the feasibility of creating specific genetic variants. This genome-to-phenotype platform represents a unique resource for studying vertebrate aging and disease in a high-throughput manner and for investigating candidates arising from human genome-wide studies.
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Peces Killi
Límite:
Animals
/
Female
/
Humans
/
Male
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Cell
Año:
2015
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos