Molecular Rectification Tuned by Through-Space Gating Effect.
Nano Lett
; 17(1): 308-312, 2017 01 11.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-28073271
ABSTRACT
Inspired by transistors and electron transfer in proteins, we designed a group of pyridinoparacyclophane based diodes to study the through-space electronic gating effect on molecular rectification. It was shown that an edge-on gate effectively tunes the rectification ratio of a diode via through-space interaction. Higher rectification ratio was obtained for more electron-rich gating groups. The transition voltage spectroscopy showed that the forward transition voltage is correlated to the Hammett parameter of the gating group. Combining theoretical calculation and experimental data, we proposed that the change in rectification was induced by a shift in HOMO level both spatially and energetically. This design principle based on through-space edge-on gate is demonstrated on molecular wires, switches, and now diodes, showing the potential of molecular design in increasing the complexity of single-molecule electronic devices.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Nano Lett
Año:
2017
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Estados Unidos