Maternal hypoglycaemia on the 50 g oral glucose challenge test - evaluation of obstetric and neonatal outcomes.
Ginekol Pol
; 89(7): 370-374, 2018.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-30091446
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVES:
To discuss obstetric and neonatal outcomes of maternal hypoglycaemia observed after the 50 g oral glucose challenge test. MATERIAL ANDMETHODS:
A retrospective evaluation was made of the results of patients at 24-28 weeks gestation of a live singleton pregnancy who underwent a 50 g OGCT at the Health Sciences University Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hos-pital, between September 2016 and August 2017. In the 50 g OGCT, 1-hour blood glucose results were divided into Low OGCT (< 90 mg/dL) and Normal OGCT (90-139 mg/dL). The groups were compared in respect of obstetrics and neonatal outcomes.RESULTS:
Of 2623 pregnant patients applied with the 50 g OGCT, blood glucose was < 140 mg/dL in 77.16% (n = 2024), with 11.9% (n = 312) in the Low OGCT group, and the remaining 65.26% (n = 1712) in the Normal OGCT group. Based on the comparison of the groups, the SGA rate was 7% in the Low OGCT group and 4% in the Normal OGCT group; the 5th minute APGAR score was < 7 in 2% of the Low OGCT group and in 1% of the Normal OGCT group, while caesarean section rates were 25% and 32% respectively (p < 0.05).CONCLUSIONS:
The results of the study showed a significant association between maternal hypoglycaemia and increased SGA rate, decreased 5-minute APGAR scores and reduced caesarean section rates, and this relationship should be confirmed with further comprehensive studies.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Glucemia
/
Resultado del Embarazo
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Diabetes Gestacional
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Prueba de Tolerancia a la Glucosa
Tipo de estudio:
Observational_studies
/
Risk_factors_studies
Límite:
Adult
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Female
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Humans
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Newborn
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Pregnancy
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Ginekol Pol
Año:
2018
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Turquía