Catalytic Activity of trans-Bis(pyridine)gold Complexes.
J Am Chem Soc
; 142(13): 6439-6446, 2020 04 01.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32168451
ABSTRACT
Gold catalysis has become one of the fastest growing fields in chemistry, providing new organic transformations and offering excellent chemoselectivities under mild reaction conditions. Methodological developments have been driven by wide applicability in the synthesis of complex structures, whereas the mechanistic understanding of Au(III)-mediated processes remains scanty and have become the Achilles' heel of methodology development. Herein, the systematic investigation of the reactivity of bis(pyridine)-ligated Au(III) complexes is presented, based on NMR spectroscopic, X-ray crystallographic, and DFT data. The electron density of pyridines modulates the catalytic activity of Au(III) complexes in propargyl ester cyclopropanation of styrene. To avoid strain induced by a ligand with a nonoptimal nitrogen-nitrogen distance, bidentate bis(pyridine)-Au(III) complexes convert into dimers. For the first time, bis(pyridine)Au(I) complexes are shown to be catalytically active, with their reactivity being modulated by strain.
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1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Idioma:
En
Revista:
J Am Chem Soc
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Noruega