Quality of care in dysphagia patients: adaptation and validation of the Swedish SWAL-CARE questionnaire.
Health Qual Life Outcomes
; 18(1): 316, 2020 Sep 25.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-32977815
ABSTRACT
BACKGROUND:
The aim of this study was to adapt the instrument and evaluate the psychometric properties of the Swedish version of the Swallowing Quality of Care questionnaire (S-SWAL-CARE) in patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia.METHODS:
Translation and adaptation of the original SWAL-CARE into Swedish was performed according to established international guidelines. Field testing was performed using 100 patients with oropharyngeal dysphagia due to multiple reasons such as head and neck cancer and neurologic/neuromuscular disease, who had undergone swallowing evaluation within 6 months prior to the study. The patients answered the S-SWAL-CARE, the Quality from the Patient's Perspective (QPP) and the Swallowing Quality of Life (SWAL-QOL). Test-retest was performed in 20% of the participants. The reliability and validity of the S-SWAL-CARE were assessed by Pearson correlation coefficient and Cronbach's alpha as well as convergent and discriminative validity, respectively.RESULTS:
The field testing of the S-SWAL-CARE resulted in sufficient reliability, with Cronbach's alpha values exceeding 0.90 for all domains. All items correlated strongly to their own domain, with weaker correlations to the other domains, indicating proper scale structure. Results also indicate sufficient convergent and discriminant validity when tested for association to the QPP domains and the SWAL-QOL Total score. The test-retest reliability of the S-SWAL-CARE demonstrated sufficient intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) for the General advice domain (0.73) and Clinical advice domain (0.82). The ICC for the Patient satisfaction domain was lower (0.44).CONCLUSION:
The S-SWAL-CARE can be considered a reliable and valid tool to assess the dysphagia-related quality of care in a mixed Swedish dysphagia patient population.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Calidad de Vida
/
Trastornos de Deglución
/
Encuestas y Cuestionarios
Tipo de estudio:
Guideline
/
Qualitative_research
Límite:
Adult
/
Aged
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Aged80
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Europa
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Health Qual Life Outcomes
Asunto de la revista:
SAUDE PUBLICA
Año:
2020
Tipo del documento:
Article
País de afiliación:
Suecia