Predictors of and barriers to follow-up uptake: analysis of factors and perceived barriers among high-risk individuals with diabetes after screening in China.
Public Health
; 232: 128-131, 2024 Jul.
Article
en En
| MEDLINE
| ID: mdl-38776587
ABSTRACT
OBJECTIVE:
The objective of this study was to identify variables that predict adherence to follow-up visits among people who are positive for diabetes during screening and to investigate barriers to follow-up. STUDYDESIGN:
A retrospective cohort study linking individual-level registry data was performed.METHODS:
First, we compared the characteristics of attenders and non-attenders. Second, we investigated perceived barriers using a questionnaire in a random sample of people who failed to attend the follow-up visit.RESULTS:
A total of 27,806 (16.4%) patients attended the follow-up visits. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that individuals aged ≥75 years were more likely to attend follow-up than were those aged 35-45 years (odds ratio [OR] 1.97 [95% confidence interval {CI} 1.82-2.15]), male (OR 1.15 [95% CI 1.12-1.18]), obese (OR 1.36 [95% CI 1.29-1.43]), had positive family history of diabetes (OR 1.37 [95% CI 1.30-1.45]), hypertension (OR 1.05 [95% CI 1.01-1.09]), high glucose levels (OR 1.10 [95% CI 1.09-1.11]), and high diabetes risk scores (OR 1.02 [95% CI 1.02-1.03]) facilitated follow-up. However, overweight (OR 0.95 [95% CI 0.92-0.99]) and central obesity (OR 0.86 [95% CI 0.83-0.90]) predicted no follow-up. Among nonattenders, diabetes beliefs, time restrictions and distance from home to hospitals were the top three barriers hindering follow-up visits.CONCLUSIONS:
Specific individual-level characteristics predicted adherence to follow-up visits, and some personal and sociocultural barriers hindered follow-up visits.Palabras clave
Texto completo:
1
Colección:
01-internacional
Banco de datos:
MEDLINE
Asunto principal:
Diabetes Mellitus
Límite:
Adult
/
Aged
/
Female
/
Humans
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Male
/
Middle aged
País/Región como asunto:
Asia
Idioma:
En
Revista:
Public Health
Año:
2024
Tipo del documento:
Article