[Clinical examination of the blood of red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) naturally infested with parasites]. / Klinick e vysetrení krve jelení zvere (Cervus elaphus L.) Prirozene invadované cizopasníky

ABSTRACT

In six animals hunted and four immobilized animals of red deer (Cervus elaphus L.) of both sexes and of different age, kept at three game preserves in Bohemia, the psychological values were ascertained the number of erythrocytes and leucocytes, the hemoglobin content, the hematocrit, MCV, MCH, MCHC, the white blood count, the total serum protein, the fractions albumin, alpha-, beta- and gamma-globulin, the activity of SGOT, and SGPT, the alkaline phosphatase and the metabolism of calcium, phosphorus, and magnesium in the blood serum. The blood from the heart shortly after killing of the animal was examined, and in immobilized animals the blood was taken from the vena jugularis. In the red deer, a variable intensity of the polyvalent infection of parasites of the species Dictyocaulus viviparus, Bicalulus sagittatus, Fascioloides magna, Paramphistomum spec., Haemonchus contortus, Ostertagia ostertagi, O. circumcincta, Trichostrongylus axei, Nematodirus filicollis, Chabertia ovina, and Trichocephalus globulosa was found. In the immobilized deer no marked deviations were found in the examined values of blood that had been taken within 10 minutes after the calming of the animals.