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Anticancer Res ; 39(10): 5381-5391, 2019 Oct.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31570433

RESUMEN

BACKGROUND/AIM: Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are noncoding transcripts that are >200 nucleotides in length. However, the biological functions and regulation mechanisms of lncRNAs in gastric carcinogenesis remain unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The expression levels of Linc00472 were analyzed by real-time PCR. The DNA methylation status was assessed using Combined Bisulfite Restriction Analysis (COBRA). The biological role of Linc00472 was assessed in AGS cells with Linc00472 overexpression. RESULTS: Using the next-generation sequencing approach, we identified DNA methylation-associated lncRNAs in gastric cancer cells. Among them, the expression level of Linc00472 significantly decreased in gastric cancer tissues compared to adjacent normal tissues. Furthermore, we observed a more frequent hypermethylation of CpG islands upstream of Linc00472 in gastric cancer tissues. Ectopic Linc00472 expression could significantly inhibit gastric cancer cell growth and migration. CONCLUSION: Epigenetically regulated Linc00472 expression plays a crucial role in modulating gastric cancer cell growth and motility.


Asunto(s)
Metilación de ADN/genética , ARN Largo no Codificante/genética , Neoplasias Gástricas/genética , Carcinogénesis/genética , Línea Celular Tumoral , Movimiento Celular/genética , Proliferación Celular/genética , Islas de CpG/genética , Regulación Neoplásica de la Expresión Génica/genética , Humanos
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