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1.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc ; 325: 125083, 2024 Sep 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39260237

RESUMEN

A novel alkaline pH-responsive probe based on an asymmetric aza-BODIPY was synthesized in a one-pot Schiff base formation reaction. This pH-sensitive probe comprises an asymmetric aza-BODIPY as the luminescent core, with a benzothiazole moiety connected via an imine bond serving as the recognition site. The probe exhibits a turn-off fluorescence response upon exposure to alkaline pH (9.6-12.4), while a bathochromic band in the absorption emerges due to its extended π-conjugation system, accompanied by a visible colorimetric change from yellow to orange to red. Furthermore, the probe responds linearly in the highly alkaline region, with a pKa of 11.65. The recognition mechanism of the probe towards alkaline pH relies on the deprotonation of the imine group on the aza-BODIPY core, leading to an enhanced degree of π-electron conjugation. The quenched fluorescence intensity is attributed to the increased non-radiative decay of the deprotonated form of the probe. The probe demonstrates high reliability for practical applications due to its photostability and reversibility. This study provides new insights into the design of probes for detecting high alkaline pH levels.

2.
Small ; : e2405106, 2024 Sep 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39233535

RESUMEN

Conventional herbicide formulations suffer from serious problems such as easy drift, run-off and scouring into the environment, which pose enormous threats to human health and environmental safety. Herein, an innovative strategy is proposed to prepare oil-in-water nanoemulsions with long-term stability, enhanced droplet deposition, and improved nanoherbicide adhesion via steerable interfacial assembly of 1D amyloid-like protein nanocomposites. Bovine serum albumin (BSA) undergoes rapid amyloid-like aggregation upon reduction of its disulfide bond. The resulting phase-transitioned BSA (PTB) oligomers instantly self-assemble on the surface of cellulose nanofibers (CNF) to form the 1D PTB/CNF nanocomposites, which greatly expands the parameter space for interfacial assembly of amyloid-like proteins. The PTB/CNF nanocomposites exhibit excellent interfacial activity, enabling spontaneous adsorption at the oil-water interface to stabilize nanoemulsion. The excess PTB/CNF nanocomposites would also self-assemble at the air-aqueous interface upon spraying, resulting in efficient droplet deposition on (super)hydrophobic leaves. The deposited nanoherbicides show excellent resistance to wind/rain corrosion due to the robust amyloid-mediated adhesion, with a retention rate of more than 80% after severe scouring. Consequently, herbicide applications can be reduced by at least 30% compared to commercial emulsifiable concentrates, showing greater herbicidal efficiency. This study provides novel insights and approaches to promote sustainable agricultural development.

3.
Sci Total Environ ; 952: 175894, 2024 Nov 20.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39222817

RESUMEN

Understanding the dynamics of sedimentary organic carbon (SOC) in the productive continental marginal sea surrounding Antarctica is crucial for elucidating the effect of this sea on the global carbon cycle. We analyzed 31 surface sediment samples and eight sediment cores collected from Prydz Bay (PB) and the adjacent basin area. The element and stable isotope compositions, grain size compositions, and biogenic silica and lithogenic minerals of these samples were used to evaluate the spatial variations in the sources, transport mechanisms, and preservation patterns of SOC, with a particular focus on the efficiency of the biological carbon pump (BCP). Our findings reveal that the SOC originated from mixed marine/terrestrial sources. The δ13C values were higher in the Prydz Bay Gyre (PBG) region than in the open sea area. Biogenic matter-rich debris, associated with fine-grained particles (silt and clay), was concentrated in the PBG, while abiotic ice-rafted debris and coarse-grained particles were preferentially deposited in the bank and ice shelf front regions. Lithogenic matter predominated in the basin sediments. The annual accumulation rate of SOC in PB ranged from 1.6 to 6.2 g·m-2·yr-1 (mean 4.2 ± 1.9 g·m-2·yr-1), and the rates were higher in the PBG than in the ice shelf front region. Estimates based on our tentative box model suggest that the efficiency of the BCP, which refers to the proportion of surface-produced organic carbon successfully transferred to deep waters, is approximately 5.7 % in PB, surpassing the global average (∼0.8 %) and the efficiencies reported for other polar environments. Furthermore, our calculations indicate that the SOC preservation efficiency (the ratio of preserved to initially deposited organic carbon in sediments) in PB is approximately 79 % ± 20 %, underscoring the significant carbon sequestration potential within PB. The results of this study have important implications for the effects of sediment dynamics on the carbon cycle in the sea surrounding Antarctica.

4.
Biosens Bioelectron ; 267: 116756, 2024 Sep 06.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39244836

RESUMEN

In view of the current serious situation of organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) residue contamination, developing rapid and accurate OPs sensors is a matter of urgency. Redox-nanozyme based colorimetric sensors have been widely researched and utilized in OPs residue determination, but overcoming the interference of external redox substances and the effect of single-signal modes on detection performance is still a challenge. Here we fabricated a Zr-based metal-organic framework (MOF) featuring specific phosphatase-like activity and strong aggregation-induced emission (AIE) fluorescence for redox interference-free bimodal pesticide sensing. In the MOF, the activity-tunable Zr4+ node offered high hydrolytic activity and affinity toward P-O containing substrates, and the rigid framework structure effectively enhanced the fluorescence emission of the ligand 1,1,2,2-tetra(4-carboxylphenyl)ethylene. The developed AIEzyme could efficiently catalyze the hydrolysis of paraoxon to yellow p-nitrophenol, which further reduced the intrinsic AIE fluorescence of AIEzyme through internal filtration effect. Thereby, a natural enzyme-free dual-mode colorimetric/fluorescence approach was established for paraoxon detection with no interference from redox substances, and a smartphone-assisted portable platform was further developed to enable the facile, rapid, and high-performance sensing of the pesticide in complex practical matrices.

5.
Langmuir ; 2024 Sep 16.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39282865

RESUMEN

The production of sludge biochar (SBC) from residual sludge offers a solution to the challenges associated with sludge disposal and facilitates the reutilization of resources. In the present research, a bimetallic-modified sludge biochar, designated as FeCu-SBC, was synthesized by varying the doping ratios of FeSO4 and CuSO4. This material was intended for the effective degradation of tetracycline (TC) in aqueous environments via the activation of peroxydisulfate. The FeCu2-SBC (90% degradation rate) composite, synthesized through the incorporation of Fe and Cu in a 1:2 ratio with SBC, exhibited a degradation rate of TC, which was 2.7 times higher than that of SBC (32.85% degradation rate) and 1.8 times higher than that of FeCu (50% degradation rate). Research examining the mechanisms involved revealed that FeCu underwent degradation solely through the radical (•OH) pathway, whereas FeCu2-SBC was subject to degradation through both radical (SO4•-) and nonradical (1O2) pathways. This phenomenon was attributed to the distinct π-π, C═O, and defect structures in FeCu2-SBC compared to FeCu, which facilitated the activation process leading to the production of reactive species. This investigation presented a cost-effective approach for producing bimetallic-modified sludge biochar, offering perspectives on determining the crucial elements influencing the streamlined TC degradation pathway.

6.
Inorg Chem ; 63(33): 15510-15515, 2024 Aug 19.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39105700

RESUMEN

Stable and simplest expanded porphyrins, π-ring-fused porphyrin(2.1.1.1)s and Rh(I) complexes, have been obtained for the first time. Two free bases show chair-shaped molecular conformations, as if reassembled by the halves of porphyrin(1.1.1.1) and porphyrin(2.1.2.1). The insertion of Rh(CO)2 groups induced more twisted molecular conformations. The NMR spectra, X-ray structure, NICS, and ACID of obtained molecules all support their nonaromaticity due to chair-shaped molecular conformations. The protonated and Rh(I) coordination of porphyrin(2.1.1.1)s process red-shifted absorptions in the NIR region.

7.
Chemistry ; : e202402680, 2024 Aug 28.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-39196603

RESUMEN

This work reported "trinitarian" porphyrin nanobelts, contained hetero-trimetal ions. The high-resolution mass spectrometry and X-ray crystallography proved PNBNiCuPd consisting of three different bent porphyrin(2.1.2.1) metal complex moieties. The redox properties indicate porphyrin nanobelts demonstrate the multielectron donating and accepting properties, more than nine redox processes.

8.
Org Lett ; 26(29): 6076-6080, 2024 Jul 26.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38996187

RESUMEN

We present a catalytic strategy for converting lignin into various pharmaceutical intermediates based on a highly selective lignin depolymerization method and a green benzylic oxidation method employing O2. Selective depolymerization of lignin first afforded 4-ethylphenol, which then efficiently generates several pharmaceutical intermediates with a simple 5-step process, resulting in substantial economic benefits. The study provides an innovative solution for the efficient utilization of lignin and the green acquisition of pharmaceutical intermediates.

9.
Talanta ; 277: 126434, 2024 Sep 01.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38879946

RESUMEN

Methyl paraoxon (MP) is a highly toxic, efficient and broad-spectrum organophosphorus pesticide, which poses significant risks to ecological environment and human health. Many detection methods for MP are based on the enzyme catalytic or inhibition effect. But natural biological enzymes are relatively expensive and easy to be inactivated with a short service life. As a unique tool of nanotechnology with enzyme-like characteristics, nanozyme has attracted increasing concern. However, a large proportion of nanozymes lack the intrinsic specificity, becoming a main barrier of constraining their use in biochemical analysis. Here, we use a one-pot reverse microemulsion polymerization combine the gold nanoclusters (AuNCs) with molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs), polydopamine (PDA) and hollow CeO2 nanospheres to synthesize the bright red-orange fluorescence probe (CeO2@PDA@AuNCs-MIPs) with high phosphatase-like activity for selective detection of MP. The hollow structure possesses a specific surface area and porous matrix, which not only increases the exposure of active sites but also enhances the efficiency of mass and electron transport. Consequently, this structure significantly enhances the catalytic activity by reducing transport distances. The introduced MIPs provide the specific recognition sites for MP. And Ce (III) can excite aggregation induced emission of AuNCs and enhance the fluorescent signal. The absolute fluorescence quantum yield (FLQY) of CeO2@PDA@AuNCs-MIPs (1.41 %) was 12.8-fold higher than that of the GSH-AuNCs (0.11 %). With the presence of MP, Ce (IV)/Ce (III) species serve as the active sites to polarize and hydrolyze phosphate bonds to generate p-nitrophenol (p-NP), which can quench the fluorescent signal through the inner-filter effect. The as-prepared CeO2@PDA@AuNCs-MIPs nanozyme-based fluorescence method for MP detection displayed superior analytical performances with wide linearities range of 0.45-125 nM and the detection limit of 0.15 nM. Furthermore, the designed method offers satisfactory practical application ability. The developed method is simple and effective for the in-field detection.


Asunto(s)
Oro , Polímeros Impresos Molecularmente , Polímeros , Espectrometría de Fluorescencia , Polímeros Impresos Molecularmente/química , Polímeros/química , Espectrometría de Fluorescencia/métodos , Oro/química , Nanopartículas del Metal/química , Cerio/química , Colorantes Fluorescentes/química , Monoéster Fosfórico Hidrolasas/metabolismo , Monoéster Fosfórico Hidrolasas/química , Paraoxon/análisis , Paraoxon/análogos & derivados , Paraoxon/química , Indoles/química , Fluorescencia , Límite de Detección
10.
ACS Nano ; 18(19): 12547-12559, 2024 May 14.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38695563

RESUMEN

Enantioselective sensing and separation represent formidable challenges across a diverse range of scientific domains. The advent of hybrid chiral membranes offers a promising avenue to address these challenges, capitalizing on their unique characteristics, including their heterogeneous structure, porosity, and abundance of chiral surfaces. However, the prevailing fabrication methods typically involve the initial preparation of achiral porous membranes followed by subsequent modification with chiral molecules, limiting their synthesis flexibility and controllability. Moreover, existing chiral membranes struggle to achieve coupled-accelerated enantioseparation (CAE). Here, we report a replacement strategy to controllably produce mesoscale and chiral silica-carbon (MCSC) hybrid membranes that comprise chiral pores by interfacial superassembly on a macroporous alumina (AAO) membrane, in which both ion- and enantiomers can be effectively and selectively transported across the membrane. As a result, the heterostructured hybrid membrane (MCSC/AAO) exhibits enhanced selectivity for cations and enantiomers of amino acids, achieving CAE for amino acids with an isoelectric point (pI) exceeding 7. Interestingly, the MCSC/AAO system demonstrates enhanced pH-sensitive enantioseparation compared to chiral mesoporous silica/AAO (CMS/AAO) with significant improvements of 78.14, 65.37, and 14.29% in the separation efficiency, separation factor, and permeate flux, respectively. This work promises to advance the synthesis of two or more component-integrated chiral nanochannels with multifunctional properties and allows a better understanding of the origins of the homochiral hybrid membranes.

11.
J Hazard Mater ; 469: 133908, 2024 May 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38428297

RESUMEN

Uranium, as the most essential resource for nuclear power production, provides 13% of global electricity demand, has attracted considerable attention. However, it is still a great challenge for uranium extraction from natural water like salt lakes as the background of high salinity and low concentration (3.3 ∼ 330 ppb). Meanwhile, current uranium extraction strategies are generally focus on extraction capacity or selectivity but neglect to enhance extraction rate. In this work, we designed a novel kind of NIR-driven intelligent nanorobots catchers (MSSA-AO) with amidoxime as claws for uranium capture, which showed almost 100% extraction rate and an ultrafast extraction rate. Importantly, high extraction capacity (221.5 mg g-1) and selectivity were taken into consideration as well as good regeneration performance. Furthermore, amidoxime NRCs boosted in extraction amount about 16.7% during the first 5 min with self-driving performance. Overall, this work suggests a new strategy for ultrafast extraction of uranium from natural water with low abundance selectively by self-propelled NRCs, showing great possibility in outdoor application and promising for meeting huge energy needs globally.

12.
Small ; 20(31): e2312151, 2024 Aug.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38438931

RESUMEN

Rationally and precisely tuning the composition and structure of materials is a viable strategy to improve electrochemical deionization (EDI) performances, which yet faces enormous challenges. Herein, an eco-friendly biomimetic mineralization synthetic strategy is developed to synthesize the flower-like cobalt selenide/reduced graphene oxide (Bio-CoSe2/rGO) composites and used as advanced sodium ion adsorption electrodes. Benefiting from the slow and controllable reaction kinetics provided by the biomimetic mineralization process, the flower-like CoSe2 is uniformly constructed in the rGO, which is endowed with robust architecture, substantial adsorption sites and rapid charge/ion transport. The Bio-CoSe2/rGO electrode yields the maximum salt adsorption capacity and salt adsorption rate of 56.3 mg g-1 and 5.6 mg g-1 min-1 respectively, and 92.5% capacity retention after 60 cycles. These results overmatch the pristine CoSe2 and irregular granular CoSe2/rGO synthesized by a hydrothermal method, proving the structural superiority of the Bio-CoSe2/rGO composites. Furthermore, the in-depth adsorption kinetics study indicates the chemisorption nature of sodium ion adsorption. The structures of the Bio-CoSe2/rGO composites after long term EDI cycles are intensively studied to unveil the mechanism behind such superior EDI performances. This study offers one effective method for constructing advanced EDI electrodes, and enriches the application of the biomimetic mineralization synthetic strategy.

13.
ChemSusChem ; 17(9): e202400241, 2024 May 08.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38494446

RESUMEN

The design of high activity catalyst for the efficiently conversion of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) gains great interest. The rationally tailoring of electronic structure directly affects the interaction between catalysts and organic substrates, especially molecular oxygen as the oxidant. This work, the bimetallic catalysts AuPd/CeO2 were prepared by the combining method of chemical reduction and photo-deposition, effectively concerting charge between Au and Pd and forming the electron-rich state of Au. The increasing of oxygen vacancy concentration of CeO2 by acidic treatment can facilitate the adsorption of HMF for catalysts and enhance the yield of FDCA (99.0 %). Moreover, a series of experiment results combining with density functional theory calculation illustrated that the oxidation performance of catalyst in HMF conversion was strongly related to the electronic state of interfacial Au-Pd-CeO2. Furthermore, the electron-rich state sites strengthen the adsorption and activation of molecular oxygen, greatly promoting the elimination of ß-hydride for the selective oxidation of 5-hydroxymethyl-2-furancarboxylic acid (HMFCA) to FDCA, accompanied with an outgoing FDCA formation rate of 13.21 mmol ⋅ g-1 ⋅ min-1 at 80 °C. The perception exhibited in this research could be benefit to understanding the effects of electronic state for interfacial sites and designing excellent catalysts for the oxidation of HMF.

14.
Langmuir ; 40(9): 4927-4939, 2024 Mar 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38377532

RESUMEN

Serious water contamination induced by massive discharge of cadmium(II) ions is becoming an emergent environmental issue due to high toxicity and bioaccumulation; thus, it is extremely urgent to develop functional materials for effectively treating with Cd2+ from wastewater. Benefiting from abundant binding sites, simple preparation process, and adjustable structure, UiO-66-type metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) had emerged as promising candidates in heavy metal adsorption. Herein, monolithic UiO-66-(COOH)2-functionalized cellulose fiber (UCLF) adsorbents were simply fabricated by incorporating MOFs into cellulose membranes through physical blending and self-entanglement. A two-dimensional structure was facilely constructed by cellulose fibers from sustainable biomass agricultural waste, providing a support platform for the integration of eco-friendly UiO-66-(COOH)2 synthesized with lower temperature and toxicity solvent. Structure characterization and bath experiments were performed to determine operational conditions for the maximization of adsorption capacity, thereby bringing out an excellent adsorption capacity of 96.10 mg/g. UCLF adsorbent holding 10 wt % loadings of UiO-66-(COOH)2 (UCLF-2) exhibited higher adsorption capacity toward Cd2+ as compared to other related adsorbents. Based on kinetics, isotherms, and thermodynamics, the adsorption behavior was spontaneous, exothermic, as well as monolayer chemisorption. Coordination and electrostatic attraction were perhaps mechanisms involved in the adsorption process, deeply unveiled by the effects of adsorbate solution pH and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Moreover, UCLF-2 adsorbent with good mechanical strength offered a structural guarantee for the successful implementation of practical applications. This study manifested the feasibility of UCLF adsorbents used for Cd2+ adsorption and unveiled a novel strategy to shape MOF materials for wastewater decontamination.

15.
J Hazard Mater ; 468: 133793, 2024 Apr 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38387181

RESUMEN

Tea polyphenols (TPs), like green tea polyphenol (GTP) and black tea polyphenol (BTP), with phenolic hydroxyl structures, form coordination and hydrogen bonds, making them effective for bridging inorganic catalysts and membranes. Here, TPs were employed as interface agents for the preparation of TPs-modified needle-clustered NiCo-layered double hydroxide/graphene oxide membranes (NiCo-LDH-TPs/GO). The incorporation of porous guest material, NiCo-LDH-TPs, facilitated water channel expansion, enhancing membrane permeability and resulting in the development of high-performance, sustainable catalytic cleaning membranes. The introduction of TPs through coordination weakened the surface electronegativity of NiCo-LDH, promoting a uniform mixed dispersion with GO and facilitating membrane self-assembly. NiCo-LDH-GTP/GO-5 and NiCo-LDH-BTP/GO-5 membranes demonstrated permeances of 85.98 and 90.76 L m-2 h-1 bar-1, respectively, with rejections of 98.73% and 99.54% for methylene blue (MB). Notably, the NiCo-LDH-BTP/GO-5 membrane maintained a high rejection of 97.11% even after 18 cycles in the catalytic cleaning process. Furthermore, the modification of GTP and BTP enhanced MB degradation through PMS activation, resulting in a 0.33% and 0.35% increase in the reaction rate constants of NiCo-LDH, respectively, while reducing metal ion spillover. These findings highlighted the potential of TPs in enhancing the efficiency and sustainability of catalytic cleaning GO membranes for water purification and separation processes.

16.
Adv Mater ; 36(19): e2310318, 2024 May.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38320755

RESUMEN

Neutrophils are the most abundant white blood cells in the circulation and act as the first line of defense against infections. Increasing evidence suggests that neutrophils possess heterogeneous phenotypes and functional plasticity in human health and diseases, including cancer. Neutrophils play multifaceted roles in cancer development and progression, and an N1/N2 paradigm of neutrophils in cancer is proposed, where N1 neutrophils exert anti-tumor properties while N2 neutrophils display tumor-supportive and immune-suppressive functions. Selective activation of beneficial neutrophil population and targeted inhibition or re-polarization of tumor-promoting neutrophils has shown an important potential in tumor therapy. In addition, due to the natural inflammation-responsive and physical barrier-crossing abilities, neutrophils and their derivatives (membranes and extracellular vesicles (EVs)) are regarded as advanced drug delivery carriers for enhanced tumor targeting and improved therapeutic efficacy. In this review, the recent advances in engineering neutrophils for drug delivery and targeting neutrophils for remodeling tumor microenvironment (TME) are comprehensively presented. This review will provide a broad understanding of the potential of neutrophils in cancer therapy.


Asunto(s)
Neoplasias , Neutrófilos , Microambiente Tumoral , Humanos , Neutrófilos/metabolismo , Neoplasias/tratamiento farmacológico , Neoplasias/terapia , Animales , Microambiente Tumoral/efectos de los fármacos , Sistemas de Liberación de Medicamentos , Antineoplásicos/uso terapéutico , Antineoplásicos/farmacología , Antineoplásicos/química , Vesículas Extracelulares/metabolismo , Portadores de Fármacos/química
17.
Chem Commun (Camb) ; 60(15): 2062-2065, 2024 Feb 15.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38288752

RESUMEN

Here, we present a synthetic route towards γ-amino alcohols with continuous stereocenters based on a copper-catalyzed asymmetric conjugate addition/CO2-trapping tandem reaction of α,ß-unsaturated amide, followed by a reduction of the generated α-carboxyl amide. This strategy provides a green route for the transformation of CO2 into valuable chiral organic molecules.

18.
J Hazard Mater ; 465: 133230, 2024 Mar 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38134695

RESUMEN

Previous research had proved that molecular imprinted polymers can be used as separation material for removing Naringin (NRG) from agricultural pomelo wastes effectively. But the adsorption amounts of NRG molecules from traditional MIPs was quite low by using boronic acid as functional monomer because of single affinity interaction. Therefore, we developed the new combination of bifunctional monomers (i.e. low pKa boronate affinity monomer 2,4-difluoro-3-formylphenylboronic acid and dopamine) based on cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) mixed with polymerized high internal phase emulsion (polyHIPE, PH) through an double layer surface imprinted method. The introduction of polyethylenimine (PEI) can offer abundant anchor units for the growth of more anchor sites to immobilization template molecules. Importantly, largely improved selective adsorption amounts (50.79 µmol g-1), which may be attribute to the fabrication of the uniform growth of double imprinted layers onto the polydopamine (PDA)/boronic acid-based surfaces. In addition, the resulting double recognition molecular imprinted polymers (MIPs) based on hypercrosslinked PH (DR-HCLPH@MIPs) not only exhibited fast adsorption kinetic of NRG molecule, but also possessed excellent selectivity and high adsorption capacities at physiological pH. Meanwhile, the coarse NRG from pomelo waste can be high selectively extracted to 94.74%. Overall, this study provides a versatile approach for fabrication of the sandwich-biscuit-like double imprinting layer porous MIPs for precise identification and ultrafast transport separation of NRG from complex samples.

19.
ACS Sens ; 9(1): 433-443, 2024 01 26.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38097397

RESUMEN

Given that intricate toxicological profiles exist among different antibiotics and pose serious threats to the environment and human health, synchronous analysis of multiple residues becomes crucial. Sensor arrays show potential to achieve the above purpose, but it is challenging to develop easy-to-use and high-sensitivity tools because the state-of-the-art arrays often require more than one recognition unit and are monosignal dependent. Here we exquisitely designed a fluorescent nanoprobe (2-aminoterephthalic acid-anchored CdTe quantum dots with Eu3+ coordination, CdTe-ATPA-Eu3+) featuring triple emissions at the same excitation as the only element to fabricate a luminescent sensor array with ratiometric calculations for identifying multiple antibiotics. By taking tetracycline, chlortetracycline, doxycycline, oxytetracycline, penicillin G, and sulfamethoxazole as models, the six species exhibited distinguishable motivation or/and quenching impacts on the three emissions of CdTe-ATPA-Eu3+, which were employed as indicators to perform the ratiometric logical operation and further combined with pattern recognition analysis for multitarget determination. Evidently, such a design exhibits two advances: (1) with the triple-emission probe as the sole receptor requiring neither internal nor external adjustments, the fabricated array acts as an extremely facile tool for multianalyte detection; (2) the ratiometric calculations offer excellent sensitivity and reliability for high-performance determination. Consequently, accurate identification and quantification of individual antibiotics and their combinations at various levels were verified in both laboratory and practical matrices. Our work provides a new tool for simultaneously detecting multiple antibiotics, and it will inspire the development of advanced sensor arrays for multitarget analysis.


Asunto(s)
Compuestos de Cadmio , Puntos Cuánticos , Humanos , Antibacterianos , Compuestos de Cadmio/química , Puntos Cuánticos/química , Reproducibilidad de los Resultados , Telurio/química , Colorantes Fluorescentes/química
20.
Molecules ; 28(24)2023 Dec 05.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38138430

RESUMEN

An asymmetric aza-BODIPY analogue bearing quinoxaline moiety was synthesized via a titanium tetrachloride-mediated Schiff-base-forming reaction of 6,7-dimethyl-1,4-dihydroquinoxaline-2,3-dione and benzo[d]thiazol-2-amine. This novel aza-BODIPY analogue forms a complementary hydrogen-bonded dimer due to the quinoxaline moiety in the crystal structure. It also shows intense absorption and fluorescence, with fluorescence quantum yields close to unity. The electrochemical measurements and the DFT calculations revealed the presence of the low-lying HOMO, which benefits their potential applications as an electron-transporting material.

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