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Dermatol Ther ; 28(6): 383-9, 2015.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26358764

RESUMO

Vitiligo is a difficult disease to treat, socially stigmatizing its patients. Monochromatic excimer light (MEL) was developed for use in dermatology and adapted for the treatment of vitiligo. Comparing the efficacy of MEL versus topical combination therapy of vitamin D3 analogue and steroid in the treatment of nonsegmental vitiligo. Forty-four patients with localized and stable nonsegmental vitiligo participated in the present study. In each patient, two lesions were selected and divided randomly into two groups, group A was treated with daily topical combination of calcipotriol and betamethasone and group B was treated with biweekly sessions of MEL for 3 months. Efficacy based on repigmentation percentages were blindly evaluated by two independent physicians and patient's satisfaction. There was significant improvement in both treatment modalities at the end of the study, but without significant differences in both groups. There was a significant difference between both groups regarding the onset of repigmentation (p-value < 0.05), whereas group B showed early sign of repigmentation in first 4 weeks of treatment in 16 patients versus 7 patients in group A. Both treatment modalities offered encouraging results and both are promising lines for the treatment of vitiligo.


Assuntos
Betametasona/administração & dosagem , Calcitriol/análogos & derivados , Fármacos Dermatológicos/administração & dosagem , Glucocorticoides/administração & dosagem , Lasers de Excimer/uso terapêutico , Terapia com Luz de Baixa Intensidade/instrumentação , Pigmentação da Pele/efeitos dos fármacos , Pigmentação da Pele/efeitos da radiação , Vitiligo/terapia , Administração Cutânea , Adolescente , Adulto , Betametasona/efeitos adversos , Calcitriol/administração & dosagem , Calcitriol/efeitos adversos , Criança , Terapia Combinada , Fármacos Dermatológicos/efeitos adversos , Combinação de Medicamentos , Egito , Feminino , Glucocorticoides/efeitos adversos , Humanos , Lasers de Excimer/efeitos adversos , Terapia com Luz de Baixa Intensidade/efeitos adversos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fatores de Tempo , Resultado do Tratamento , Vitiligo/diagnóstico , Vitiligo/fisiopatologia , Adulto Jovem
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