[Analysis of the quality of orthodontic care for children with partial defects of dentition in the dental organizations of various forms of ownership]. / Analiz kachestva ortodonticheskoi pomoshchi detyam pri chastichnykh defektakh zubnykh ryadov v stomatologicheskikh organizatsiyakh razlichnoi formy sobstvennosti.

THE AIM OF THE STUDY WAS: To conduct a comparative analysis of the quality of medical care for children and adolescents with dentoalveolar anomalies in dental medical organizations of different organizational and legal basis and forms of ownership. MATERIAL AND METHODS: The analysis of orthodontic records of children and adolescents with dentoalveolar anomalies and factors predisposing to their development in 1032 patients aged from 6 months to 18 years was carried out with the use of orthodontic patient records classification of L.S. Persin (2020). The effectiveness of orthodontic care for children and adolescents with various forms of anomalies of the dentition was analyzed. The draft clinical guidelines have been developed depending on the patient model. RESULTS: As shown by the data of orthodontic records of patients, 12% of patients applied during the formation of occlusion of deciduous teeth, 9.2% of children in the early mixed dentition phase, 66.5% of patients in the late mixed dentition phase, and 12.2% of patients first admitted in the permanent dentition phase. As for the analysis of the quality of orthodontic care for children and adolescents with dentoalveolar anomalies in dental organizations of various forms of ownership, the results are controversial. CONCLUSION: Most often in the orthodontic charts data on dentition anomalies were filled, followed by the anomalies of the teeth, anomalies of occlusion in the sagittal direction, anomalies of occlusion in the vertical direction and partial defects of the dentition. Anomalies of soft tissue attachment, anomalies of occlusion of molars on the right and left with palatoocclusion, and anomalies of occlusion of molars on the right and left with linguo-occlusion were less common in orthodontic charts.

Análisis de los Resultados nacionales obtenidos por grupos estatales de investigación del el cáncer ruso. Programa de Cribado de Enfermedades de la Mucosa Oral y Borde Bermellón / Analysis of The Results Obtained by National Research Groups with The Russian State Cancer Program for The Screening of Diseases of The Oral Mucosa and The Vermillion Border

This article analyzes the results obtained by national research groups in the implementation of the Russian State Cancer Program. From 2015 to the first half of 2019, specialists studied the epidemiology and structure of oncological and precancerous diseases of the oral mucosa and the vermillion border in 486,059 persons aged 18-92 years living in Tula, the Tula region, Moscow and Noyabrsk as a result of screening and medical aid appealability. In this period, the productivity of the research group from Tula grew by the factor of 18.92. The results of the research confirm low cancer alertness of practicing dentists. An individual patient registration card has been developed to systematize data and create a diagnostic register for the screening of cancer and precancerous diseases of the oral mucosa and the vermillion border.

[Implementation of the national program of cancer screening of oral precancerous and oncological diseases in the Russian Federation]. / Realizatsiia natsional'noi programmy onkoskrininga predrakovykh i onkologicheskikh zabolevanii slizistoi obolochki rta u naseleniia Rossiiskoi Federatsii.

The aim of the study is to implement the national project created within the framework of the state task of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation 'Development of the program of screening of cancer and precancerous diseases of the oral mucosa and red border of the lips'. For its approbation and implementation, national research groups have been created at the bases of the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry of the Moscow State Medical and Dental University, the Tula regional dental clinic, City dental clinic in Noyabrsk City (Yamal-Nenets autonomous district), which in the period from 2015 to the first half of 2018 studied the epidemiology of cancer and precancer of the oral mucosa and the vermilion among 217 806 people aged 18-92 years. Over three and a half years, the effectiveness of the research team increased by 8.45 times. The results of the study confirmed the low oncological alertness of dentists. Educational working program for dentists training 'Screening of diagnostics of precancerous diseases and cancer of the oral mucosa - AFS-D Set' was developed by coordinators of the project and implemented for training of 574 dentists within continuous medical education programs.