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J Occup Environ Med ; 54(6): 659-64, 2012 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22588478

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: This study examined the prevalence of self-reported exposures in returning Operation Enduring Freedom (OEF)/Operation Iraqi Freedom (OIF) veterans and the relationship of exposure reports to current physical symptoms. METHODS: Using self-reports obtained immediately after return from deployment in a cohort of 760 enlisted Army reserve component military personnel, we assessed prevalence rates of environmental and other exposures and the association of these exposures to severity of physical symptoms. RESULTS: Reporting of environmental exposures was relatively low in veterans of OEF/OIF, but reporting more environmental and other exposures, in particular screening positive for a traumatic brain injury, was related to greater physical symptom severity immediately after deployment. CONCLUSIONS: Non-treatment-seeking, enlisted Army reserve component personnel reported relatively few exposures immediately after return from deployment; however, more exposures was modestly associated with greater severity of physical symptoms when controlling for predeployment symptoms, gender, and other deployment-related exposures.


Assuntos
Campanha Afegã de 2001- , Exposição Ambiental/estatística & dados numéricos , Guerra do Iraque 2003-2011 , Militares , Exposição Ocupacional/estatística & dados numéricos , Veteranos/estatística & dados numéricos , Adulto , Lesões Encefálicas/epidemiologia , Lesões Encefálicas/psicologia , Estudos de Coortes , Feminino , Nível de Saúde , Humanos , Masculino , Doenças Profissionais/epidemiologia , Doenças Profissionais/psicologia , Prevalência , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/epidemiologia , Transtornos de Estresse Pós-Traumáticos/psicologia , Veteranos/psicologia
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