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Hipertens. riesgo vasc ; 27(6): 233-238, nov.-dic. 2010. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-109211

RESUMO

Analizar si los factores que determinan competitividad entre la pareja se asocian a un mayor riesgo cardiovascular (RCV) en el varón. Valorar si el modelo conductual y la calidad de vida, se correlacionan con el RCV. Material y método Estudio transversal realizado en un municipio mediterráneo semirural. Se incluyeron 336 individuos. Se recogen datos que incluyen variables sociodemográficos, sociales y relacionadas con la competitividad de la pareja. Se realiza el test SF-36 para valorar la calidad de vida e Inventario de Jenkins para valorar el modelo conductual. Resultados En el análisis multivariante de las variables relacionadas con la competitividad de la pareja, ajustadas por las distintas variables que definen los factores de RCV, los hombres cuya mujeres trabajan fuera de casa y les molesta presentan mayor RCV (p:0,043). No se detecta asociación entre el RCV en el varón y el nivel cultural de su pareja. No se detecta relación entre el tipo de modelo conductual y el RCV. Conclusiones Si la mujer trabaja fuera de casa y a su marido le molesta, existe un mayor RCV en dicho marido. En el resto de variables no se aprecian asociaciones significativas (AU)


Objectives: Analyze if the factors that determine competitiveness between couples are associated to greater cardiovascular risk (CVR) in the male. Evaluate if the behavior model and quality of life are correlated with CVR. Material and methods: A cross-sectional study conducted in a semi-rural Mediterranean municipality that included 336 subjects. Data including socio demographic, social data and those related with competitiveness in the couple were collected. The SF-36 test was performed to evaluate Jenkin’s quality of life inventory to evaluate the behavioral model. Results: In the multivariant analysis of the variables related with competitiveness of the couple, adjusted for the different variables that define CVR factors, men whose wives work outside the home and who is unhappy with it, have greater CVR (p:0.043). No association was detected between CVR in the male and the cultural level of his partner. No relationship was detected between type of behavioral model and CVR. Conclusions: If the wife works outside of the home and her husband is unhappy with this, the husband has a greater CVR. No significant associations are observed in the rest of the variables (AU)


Assuntos
Humanos , Masculino , Feminino , Doenças Cardiovasculares/epidemiologia , Comportamento Competitivo , Cônjuges/estatística & dados numéricos , Doenças Cardiovasculares/prevenção & controle , Qualidade de Vida , População Rural/estatística & dados numéricos , Estudos Transversais , Fatores de Risco
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