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Orv Hetil ; 151(5): 179-83, 2010 Jan 31.
Artigo em Húngaro | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-20083466

RESUMO

Infliximab, the chimeric antibody to tumor necrosis factor-alpha, is indicated for medically refractory pediatric Crohn disease. Aim of our study was to examine the efficacy and side effects of infliximab therapy in Hungarian pediatric patients with Crohn disease since the authorisation of medicine for children to 31.12.2008. 23 children with refractory Crohn disease received infliximab during this period. Induction therapy with 5 mg/kg infliximab at weeks 0, 2, and 6 was introduced. 18 patients (81.8%) achieved clinical response, and 13 patients (59.1%) were in remission at the 6th week of the observation period. The evaluation was based on data of 22 children. Fistula closure rate was 70% at the at the 6th week. Two patients had acute infusion reaction, one had severe anaphilactic reaction after infliximab infusion. Chronic side effects were also observed in three cases. In our study infliximab induction therapy was effective in most pediatric patients with therapy refractory Crohn disease.


Assuntos
Anti-Inflamatórios/uso terapêutico , Anticorpos Monoclonais/uso terapêutico , Doença de Crohn/tratamento farmacológico , Fármacos Gastrointestinais/uso terapêutico , Atividades Cotidianas , Adolescente , Anti-Inflamatórios/administração & dosagem , Anticorpos Monoclonais/administração & dosagem , Criança , Doença de Crohn/diagnóstico , Esquema de Medicação , Feminino , Fármacos Gastrointestinais/administração & dosagem , Humanos , Hungria , Infliximab , Infusões Intravenosas , Masculino , Qualidade de Vida , Índice de Gravidade de Doença , Resultado do Tratamento
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